AI Medical Compendium Journal:
European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging

Showing 81 to 90 of 112 articles

Automated detection and quantification of COVID-19 pneumonia: CT imaging analysis by a deep learning-based software.

European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
BACKGROUND: The novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is an emerging worldwide threat to public health. While chest computed tomography (CT) plays an indispensable role in its diagnosis, the quantification and localization of lesions cannot be ac...

Deep learning detection of prostate cancer recurrence with F-FACBC (fluciclovine, Axumin®) positron emission tomography.

European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
PURPOSE: To evaluate the performance of deep learning (DL) classifiers in discriminating normal and abnormal F-FACBC (fluciclovine, Axumin®) PET scans based on the presence of tumor recurrence and/or metastases in patients with prostate cancer (PC) a...

Generalization of deep learning models for ultra-low-count amyloid PET/MRI using transfer learning.

European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
PURPOSE: We aimed to evaluate the performance of deep learning-based generalization of ultra-low-count amyloid PET/MRI enhancement when applied to studies acquired with different scanning hardware and protocols.

Augmented deep learning model for improved quantitative accuracy of MR-based PET attenuation correction in PSMA PET-MRI prostate imaging.

European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
PURPOSE: Estimation of accurate attenuation maps for whole-body positron emission tomography (PET) imaging in simultaneous PET-MRI systems is a challenging problem as it affects the quantitative nature of the modality. In this study, we aimed to impr...

Whole liver segmentation based on deep learning and manual adjustment for clinical use in SIRT.

European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
PURPOSE: In selective internal radiation therapy (SIRT), an accurate total liver segmentation is required for activity prescription and absorbed dose calculation. Our goal was to investigate the feasibility of using automatic liver segmentation based...

Deep learning-based attenuation map generation for myocardial perfusion SPECT.

European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
PURPOSE: Attenuation correction using CT transmission scanning increases the accuracy of single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) and enables quantitative analysis. Current existing SPECT-only systems normally do not support transmission sc...

Deep learning-based interpretation of basal/acetazolamide brain perfusion SPECT leveraging unstructured reading reports.

European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
PURPOSE: Basal/acetazolamide brain perfusion single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) has been used to evaluate functional hemodynamics in patients with carotid artery stenosis. We aimed to develop a deep learning model as a support system ...

The clinical feasibility of deep learning-based classification of amyloid PET images in visually equivocal cases.

European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
PURPOSE: Although most deep learning (DL) studies have reported excellent classification accuracy, these studies usually target typical Alzheimer's disease (AD) and normal cognition (NC) for which conventional visual assessment performs well. A clini...

Cognitive signature of brain FDG PET based on deep learning: domain transfer from Alzheimer's disease to Parkinson's disease.

European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
PURPOSE: Although functional brain imaging has been used for the early and objective assessment of cognitive dysfunction, there is a lack of generalized image-based biomarker which can evaluate individual's cognitive dysfunction in various disorders....