A brain tumor is an abnormal growth of cells within the brain or surrounding tissues, which can be either benign or malignant. Brain tumors develop in various regions of the brain, each affecting different functions such as movement, speech, and visi...
Measuring and monitoring fish welfare in aquaculture research relies on the use of outcome- (biotic) and input-based (e.g., abiotic) welfare indicators (WIs). Incorporating behavioural auditing into this toolbox can sometimes be challenging because s...
This study examined mental health disparities among African Americans using AI and machine learning for outcome prediction. Analyzing data from African American adults (18-85) in Southeastern Virginia (2016-2020), we found Mood Affective Disorders we...
Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the most common malignancy in the digestive system, with a lower 5-year overall survival rate. There is increasing evidence showing that RNA modification regulators such as m1A, m5C, m6A, and m7G play crucial roles in tumor...
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has changed veterinary diagnosis but its long-sequence time can be problematic, especially because animals need to be sedated during the exam. Unfortunately, shorter scan times implies a fall in overall image quality ...
Machine learning (ML) offers precise predictions and could improve patient care, potentially replacing traditional scoring systems. A retrospective study at Emtiaz Hospital analyzed 3,180 traumatic brain injury (TBI) patients. Nineteen variables were...
In order to detect epileptic spikes, this paper suggests a deep learning architecture that blends 1D residual convolutional neural networks (1D-ResCNN) with a hybrid optimization strategy. The Layer-wise Adaptive Moments (LAMB) and AdamW algorithms h...
Traditional methods for diagnosing chronic kidney disease (CKD) via laboratory data may not be capable of identifying early kidney disease. Kidney biopsy is unsuitable for regular screening, and imaging tests are costly and time-consuming. Several st...
Cervical spinal cord injury is often catastrophic, frequently leading to irreversible impairment. MRI has become the gold standard for evaluating spinal cord injuries (SCI). Our study aimed to assess the accuracy of a radiomics approach, based on mac...
Recently, deep learning-based medical image classification models have made substantial advancements. However, many existing models prioritize performance at the cost of efficiency, limiting their practicality in clinical use. Traditional Convolution...
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