AIMC Topic: Adult

Clear Filters Showing 10261 to 10270 of 15606 articles

A deep learning framework for automatic diagnosis of unipolar depression.

International journal of medical informatics
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: In recent years, the development of machine learning (ML) frameworks for automatic diagnosis of unipolar depression has escalated to a next level of deep learning frameworks. However, this idea needs further validation. Theref...

Post-hoc modification of linear models: Combining machine learning with domain information to make solid inferences from noisy data.

NeuroImage
Linear machine learning models "learn" a data transformation by being exposed to examples of input with the desired output, forming the basis for a variety of powerful techniques for analyzing neuroimaging data. However, their ability to learn the de...

Deep learning-enabled system for rapid pneumothorax screening on chest CT.

European journal of radiology
PURPOSE: Prompt diagnosis and quantitation of pneumothorax impact decisions pertaining to patient management. The purpose of our study was to develop and evaluate the accuracy of a deep learning (DL)-based image classification program for detection o...

Spatio-Temporal Convolutional LSTMs for Tumor Growth Prediction by Learning 4D Longitudinal Patient Data.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Prognostic tumor growth modeling via volumetric medical imaging observations can potentially lead to better outcomes of tumor treatment management and surgical planning. Recent advances of convolutional networks (ConvNets) have demonstrated higher ac...

Validation of a Machine Learning Model That Outperforms Clinical Risk Scoring Systems for Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding.

Gastroenterology
BACKGROUND & AIMS: Scoring systems are suboptimal for determining risk in patients with upper gastrointestinal bleeding (UGIB); these might be improved by a machine learning model. We used machine learning to develop a model to calculate the risk of ...

Radiologic-Radiomic Machine Learning Models for Differentiation of Benign and Malignant Solid Renal Masses: Comparison With Expert-Level Radiologists.

AJR. American journal of roentgenology
The objective of our study was to compare the performance of radiologicradiomic machine learning (ML) models and expert-level radiologists for differentiation of benign and malignant solid renal masses using contrast-enhanced CT examinations. This ...

Seizure Prediction in Scalp EEG Using 3D Convolutional Neural Networks With an Image-Based Approach.

IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society
Epileptic seizures occur as a result of a process that develops over time and space in epileptic networks. In this study, we aim at developing a generalizable method for patient-specific seizure prediction by evaluating the spatio-temporal correlatio...

Gait can reveal sleep quality with machine learning models.

PloS one
Sleep quality is an important health indicator, and the current measurements of sleep rely on questionnaires, polysomnography, etc., which are intrusive, expensive or time consuming. Therefore, a more nonintrusive, inexpensive and convenient method n...

Multi-Objective Optimization for Personalized Prediction of Venous Thromboembolism in Ovarian Cancer Patients.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Thrombotic events are one of the leading causes of mortality and morbidity related to cancer, with ovarian cancer having one of the highest incidence rates. The need to prevent these events through the prescription of adequate schemes of antithrombot...

Evaluating the performance of a predictive modeling approach to identifying members at high-risk of hospitalization.

Journal of medical economics
To evaluate the risk-of-hospitalization (ROH) models developed at Blue Cross Blue Shield of Louisiana (BCBSLA) and compare this approach to the DxCG risk-score algorithms utilized by many health plans. Time zero for this study was December 31, 2016....