AIMC Topic: Adult

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[The Development of Algorithm of Intellectual System of Supporting Decision-Making in Mammographic Diagnostics of Breast Cancer Based on Convolutional Neuronic Network].

Problemy sotsial'noi gigieny, zdravookhraneniia i istorii meditsiny
The article considers issues of training models of convolutional neuronic network (CNN) for automated identification of point functions of visualization to discern mammography pictures belonging to negative, false benign and malignant cases, targetin...

Leveraging Artificial Intelligence to Enhance Screening, Brief Intervention, and Referral to Treatment Training for Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner Students: A Case Study and Future Directions for Virtual Reality Integration.

Journal of doctoral nursing practice
Psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) play a vital role in addressing substance use disorders, particularly in underserved regions. This article aimed to explore the effectiveness of artificial intelligence (AI)-generated Screening...

Neural network for natural language processing to determine treatment urgency in an ophthalmology emergency department.

The British journal of ophthalmology
BACKGROUND: In an ophthalmology emergency department, determining treatment urgency is crucial for patient safety and the efficient use of resources. The aim of this study was to use artificial intelligence to develop a neural network and evaluate it...

The ethics of using virtual assistants to help people in vulnerable positions access care.

Journal of medical ethics
People in vulnerable positions who need support in their daily lives often face challenges in receiving timely access to care; for instance, due to disabilities or individual and situational vulnerabilities. There has been an increasing turn to techn...

Development and validation of a predictive model for postoperative acute respiratory distress syndrome in patients with type A aortic dissection based on the 2023 updated definition.

Respiratory research
BACKGROUND: Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is a common complication after type A aortic dissection surgery and often leads to worsened clinical outcomes for patients. The early prediction of postoperative ARDS is a crucial challenge in cl...

Noninvasive CT radiomics-clinical model accurately classifies anhydrous uric acid stones: a multicenter study.

World journal of urology
BACKGROUND: Urolithiasis, particularly anhydrous uric acid stones (AUAs), imposes significant clinical and economic burdens. Accurate preoperative differentiation of AUAs from other stone types remains challenging, yet essential for personalized pati...

Explainable machine learning to predict prolonged post-operative opioid use in rotator cuff patients.

BMC musculoskeletal disorders
BACKGROUND: Opioid overuse is a costly and significant problem in the United States. Medical specialties including surgery are a contributor to opioid prescriptions while having few clear prescribing guidelines. Machine learning predictive tools can ...

Smartwatch-Derived Digital Phenotypes Relate to Psychopathology Dimensions in Patients With Psychotic Spectrum Disorders: Longitudinal Observational Study.

JMIR mental health
BACKGROUND: Digital phenotyping refers to the objective measurement of human behavior via devices such as smartphones or watches and constitutes a promising advancement in personalized medicine. Digital phenotypes derived from heart rate, mobility, o...

Stakeholder Criteria for Trust in Artificial Intelligence-Based Computer Perception Tools in Health Care: Qualitative Interview Study.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Computer perception (CP) technologies hold significant promise for advancing precision mental health care systems, given their ability to leverage algorithmic analysis of continuous, passive sensing data from wearables and smartphones (eg...