AIMC Topic: Adult

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The Rapid Online Cognitive Assessment for the Detection of Neurocognitive Disorder: Open-Label Study.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: The rising prevalence of dementia necessitates a scalable solution to cognitive screening. Paper-based cognitive screening examinations are well-validated but minimally scalable. If a digital cognitive screening examination could replicat...

Deep learning detects retropharyngeal edema on MRI in patients with acute neck infections.

European radiology experimental
BACKGROUND: In acute neck infections, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) shows retropharyngeal edema (RPE), which is a prognostic imaging biomarker for a severe course of illness. This study aimed to develop a deep learning-based algorithm for the auto...

Deep learning for differential diagnosis of parotid tumors based on 2.5D magnetic resonance imaging.

Annals of medicine
PURPOSE: Accurate preoperative diagnosis of parotid gland tumors (PGTs) is crucial for surgical planning since malignant tumors require more extensive excision. Though fine-needle aspiration biopsy is the diagnostic gold standard, its sensitivity in ...

Gene expression profiles associated with gray matter and dynamic connectivity disruptions in major depressive disorder.

Journal of affective disorders
PURPOSE: To identify biomarkers linking molecular mechanisms to macroscale brain changes in major depressive disorder (MDD) by integrating multimodal neuroimaging, transcriptomics, and machine learning.

Development and validation of a machine learning model to predict cognitive behavioral therapy outcome in obsessive-compulsive disorder using clinical and neuroimaging data.

Journal of affective disorders
BACKGROUND: Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is a first-line treatment for obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), but clinical response is difficult to predict. In this study, we aimed to develop predictive models using clinical and neuroimaging data...

Effects of robot arm design and movement speed during human-robot interaction.

Applied ergonomics
The purpose of this experiment was to investigate the effect of robot arm size, movement speed, and degrees of freedom on perceived safety, trust, mental workload, human behaviors, and task performance in a collaborative pick-and-place task. Fifty-si...

Morphological characterization of median nerve and transverse carpal ligament from ultrasound images using convolutional neural networks.

Medical engineering & physics
OBJECTIVES: The purpose of this study was to automatically segment and quantify the median nerve and carpal arch from ultrasound images using convolutional neural network (CNN).

Multi-datasets transfer multitask learning for simultaneous blood glucose and blood pressure monitoring using common PPG features.

Computers in biology and medicine
The simultaneous monitoring of both blood glucose level (BGL) and blood pressure (BP) has rarely been studied directly. The exploitation of physiological interactions between them will advance the learning of either task. However, the lack of availab...

Deep learning model using CT images for longitudinal prediction of benign and malignant ground-glass nodules.

European journal of radiology
OBJECTIVES: To develop and validate a CT image-based multiple time-series deep learning model for the longitudinal prediction of benign and malignant pulmonary ground-glass nodules (GGNs).

Machine learning to predict mitochondrial diseases by phenotypes.

Mitochondrion
Diagnosing mitochondrial diseases remains challenging because of the heterogeneous symptoms. This study aims to use machine learning to predict mitochondrial diseases from phenotypes to reduce genetic testing costs. This study included patients who u...