AIMC Topic: Adult

Clear Filters Showing 1831 to 1840 of 14447 articles

Continuous nursing symptom management in cancer chemotherapy patients using deep learning.

Scientific reports
To assess the efficacy of a deep learning platform for managing symptoms in chemotherapy patients, aiming to enhance their quality of life. A non-randomized controlled trial was conducted from September 2022 to March 2024, involving 144 chemotherapy ...

Prognostic model for log odds of negative lymph node in locally advanced rectal cancer via interpretable machine learning.

Scientific reports
No studies have examined the prognostic value of the log odds of negative lymph nodes/T stage (LONT) in locally advanced rectal cancer (LARC) treated with neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy (nCRT). We aimed to assess the prognostic value of LONT and devel...

Explainable multiscale temporal convolutional neural network model for sleep stage detection based on electroencephalogram activities.

Journal of neural engineering
Humans spend a significant portion of their lives in sleep (an essential driver of body metabolism). Moreover, as sleep deprivation could cause various health complications, it is crucial to develop an automatic sleep stage detection model to facilit...

Algorithm, expert, or both? Evaluating the role of feature selection methods on user preferences and reliance.

PloS one
The integration of users and experts in machine learning is a widely studied topic in artificial intelligence literature. Similarly, human-computer interaction research extensively explores the factors that influence the acceptance of AI as a decisio...

The More, the Better? Evaluating the Role of EEG Preprocessing for Deep Learning Applications.

IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society
The last decade has witnessed a notable surge in deep learning applications for electroencephalography (EEG) data analysis, showing promising improvements over conventional statistical techniques. However, deep learning models can underperform if tra...

Machine-learning assisted discovery unveils novel interplay between gut microbiota and host metabolic disturbance in diabetic kidney disease.

Gut microbes
Diabetic kidney disease (DKD) is a serious healthcare dilemma. Nonetheless, the interplay between the functional capacity of gut microbiota and their host remains elusive for DKD. This study aims to elucidate the functional capability of gut microbio...

Counting coins in the dark-Austrian, German, and Swiss medical students' perceptions of radiology.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: To investigate the overall attitude of medical students towards radiology, their perceptions of the university curriculum, the clinical relevance, and the prospects within the specialty, as well as identify reasons for and against choosin...

Development of artificial intelligence-based algorithms for the process of human identification through dental evidence.

International journal of legal medicine
INTRODUCTION: Forensic Odontology plays a crucial role in medicolegal identification by comparing dental evidence in antemortem (AM) and postmortem (PM) dental records, including orthopantomograms (OPGs). Due to the complexity and time-consuming natu...

Development of a natural language processing algorithm to extract social determinants of health from clinician notes.

American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons
Disparities in access to the organ transplant waitlist are well-documented, but research into modifiable factors has been limited due to a lack of access to organized prewaitlisting data. This study aimed to develop a natural language processing (NLP...