AIMC Topic: Aged

Clear Filters Showing 12871 to 12880 of 14227 articles

A novel deep learning framework for accurate melanoma diagnosis integrating imaging and genomic data for improved patient outcomes.

Skin research and technology : official journal of International Society for Bioengineering and the Skin (ISBS) [and] International Society for Digital Imaging of Skin (ISDIS) [and] International Society for Skin Imaging (ISSI)
BACKGROUND: Melanoma is one of the most malignant forms of skin cancer, with a high mortality rate in the advanced stages. Therefore, early and accurate detection of melanoma plays an important role in improving patients' prognosis. Biopsy is the tra...

MOSAIC: An Artificial Intelligence-Based Framework for Multimodal Analysis, Classification, and Personalized Prognostic Assessment in Rare Cancers.

JCO clinical cancer informatics
PURPOSE: Rare cancers constitute over 20% of human neoplasms, often affecting patients with unmet medical needs. The development of effective classification and prognostication systems is crucial to improve the decision-making process and drive innov...

Comparing the accuracy of four machine learning models in predicting type 2 diabetes onset within the Chinese population: a retrospective study.

The Journal of international medical research
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effectiveness of machine learning (ML) models in predicting 5-year type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) risk within the Chinese population by retrospectively analyzing annual health checkup records.

A clinical-radiomic-pathomic model for prognosis prediction in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma after radical resection.

Cancer medicine
PURPOSE: Radical surgery, the first-line treatment for patients with hepatocellular cancer (HCC), faces the dilemma of high early recurrence rates and the inability to predict effectively. We aim to develop and validate a multimodal model combining c...

AmyloidPETNet: Classification of Amyloid Positivity in Brain PET Imaging Using End-to-End Deep Learning.

Radiology
Background Visual assessment of amyloid PET scans relies on the availability of radiologist expertise, whereas quantification of amyloid burden typically involves MRI for processing and analysis, which can be computationally expensive. Purpose To dev...

Explainable machine learning predicts survival of retroperitoneal liposarcoma: A study based on the SEER database and external validation in China.

Cancer medicine
OBJECTIVE: We have developed explainable machine learning models to predict the overall survival (OS) of retroperitoneal liposarcoma (RLPS) patients. This approach aims to enhance the explainability and transparency of our modeling results.

Early Indicators of the Impact of Using AI in Mammography Screening for Breast Cancer.

Radiology
Background Retrospective studies have suggested that using artificial intelligence (AI) may decrease the workload of radiologists while preserving mammography screening performance. Purpose To compare workload and screening performance for two cohort...

National Implementation of an Artificial Intelligence-Based Virtual Dietitian for Patients With Cancer.

JCO clinical cancer informatics
PURPOSE: Nutritional status is an established driver of cancer outcomes, but there is an insufficient workforce of registered dietitians to meet patient needs for nutritional counseling. Artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) afford t...

The machine learning-based model for lateral lymph node metastasis of thyroid medullary carcinoma improved the prediction ability of occult metastasis.

Cancer medicine
BACKGROUND: For medullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC) with no positive findings in the lateral neck before surgery, whether prophylactic lateral neck dissection (LND) is needed remains controversial. A better way to predict occult metastasis in the later...