AIMC Topic: Aged

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The potential of using artificial intelligence to improve skin cancer diagnoses in Hawai'i's multiethnic population.

Melanoma research
Skin cancer remains the most commonly diagnosed cancer in the USA with more than 1 million new cases each year. Melanomas account for about 1% of all skin cancers and most skin cancer deaths. Multiethnic individuals whose skin is pigmented underestim...

Automated Assessment of Brain CT After Cardiac Arrest-An Observational Derivation/Validation Cohort Study.

Critical care medicine
OBJECTIVES: Prognostication of outcome is an essential step in defining therapeutic goals after cardiac arrest. Gray-white-matter ratio obtained from brain CT can predict poor outcome. However, manual placement of regions of interest is a potential s...

Individual versus Group Calibration of Machine Learning Models for Physical Activity Assessment Using Body-Worn Accelerometers.

Medicine and science in sports and exercise
PURPOSE: We sought to determine if individually calibrated machine learning models yielded higher accuracy than a group calibration approach for physical activity intensity assessment.

Use of machine learning to transform complex standardized nursing care plan data into meaningful research variables: a palliative care exemplar.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
The aim of this article was to describe a novel methodology for transforming complex nursing care plan data into meaningful variables to assess the impact of nursing care. We extracted standardized care plan data for older adults from the electronic ...

Evaluation of a Medication Robot Through Participatory Design Methods - A Case Study in Denmark.

Studies in health technology and informatics
The demographics in Denmark are changing. People's life expectancy is increasing, which puts a strain on the home care resources. The aim of this article is to get a deeper insight to how a specific medication robot in elders' homes can be further de...

Automatic segmentation of paravertebral muscles in abdominal CT scan by U-Net: The application of data augmentation technique to increase the Jaccard ratio of deep learning.

Medicine
Sarcopenia, characterized by a decline of skeletal muscle mass, has emerged as an important prognostic factor for cancer patients. Trunk computed tomography (CT) is a commonly used modality for assessment of cancer disease extent and treatment outcom...

[Comparison of single incision robot-assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy with and without extraperitoneal special channel device].

Zhonghua yi xue za zhi
To compare the clinical effects of single-incision robot-assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy (RARP) with and without extraperitoneal special channel device. The clinical data of 70 patients who had undergone RARP in the Robotic Minimally In...