Brain age prediction based on anatomical MRI scans, as an essentially new measure in neuroimaging and aging research, provides a crucial marker for the early diagnosis of neurodegenerative diseases, cognitive health appraisal, and biological age pred...
Parkinson's disease is one of the most common and complex neurodegenerative diseases, characterized by remarkable motor and cognitive decline. As it is a highly heterogeneous disorder, i.e., the specific symptoms, their severity, and their progressio...
Deep learning models leveraging electronic health records (EHR) for opportunistic screening of type 2 diabetes (T2D) can improve current practices by identifying individuals who may need further glycemic testing. Accurate onset prediction and subtypi...
There is growing interest in using neuroimaging to understanding listening effort in individuals with hearing loss, with a particular focus on how innovative hearing aid features impact listening effort. This study used functional near infrared spect...
To develop and validate a machine learning (ML) model for predicting early recurrence (ER) within two years post-surgery in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients. This multicenter cohort study included 3,171 NSCLC patients who underwent radical...
BACKGROUND: Subjective report of pain remains the gold standard for assessing symptoms in patients with chronic pain and their response to analgesics. This subjectivity underscores the importance of understanding patients' personal narratives, as the...
BACKGROUND: Heart failure (HF) is a public health concern with a wider impact on quality of life and cost of care. One of the major challenges in HF is the higher rate of unplanned readmissions and suboptimal performance of models to predict the read...
OBJECTIVE: To develop, validate, and compare a Traditional Multivariable Logistic Regression model with a Machine Learning-based LASSO Regression Model for predicting significant renal function recovery in adult patients undergoing surgical repair fo...
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: The choroid plexus (ChP) plays a crucial role in maintaining brain health. Alzheimer disease (AD) pathologies may damage the ChP and accelerate neurodegeneration. Previous imaging studies have found overall increased ChP vo...
BACKGROUND: Lung adenocarcinoma (LUAC) patients with micropapillary (MP) and/or solid (S) generally demonstrate a poorer survival prognosis. In the diagnosis and treatment of stage IA LUAC, precisely establishing personalized treatment strategies for...
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