AIMC Topic: Aged

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Estimation of foveal avascular zone area from a B-scan OCT image using machine learning algorithms.

PloS one
PURPOSE: The objective of this study is to estimate the area of the Foveal Avascular Zone (FAZ) from B-scan OCT images using machine learning algorithms.

Utility of an Echocardiographic Machine Learning Model to Predict Outcomes in Intensive Cardiac Care Unit Patients.

Journal of the American Society of Echocardiography : official publication of the American Society of Echocardiography
INTRODUCTION: The risk stratification at admission to the intensive cardiac care unit (ICCU) is crucial and remains challenging.

Deep learning-based prediction of tumor aggressiveness in RCC using multiparametric MRI: a pilot study.

International urology and nephrology
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the value of multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) as a non-invasive method to predict the aggressiveness of renal cell carcinoma (RCC) by developing a convolutional neural network (CNN) model and fusing it with c...

ECG-based machine learning model for AF identification in patients with first ischemic stroke.

International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society
BACKGROUND: The recurrence rate of strokes associated with atrial fibrillation (AF) can be substantially reduced through the administration of oral anticoagulants. However, previous studies have not demonstrated a clear benefit from the universal app...

Machine learning-based predictive models for perioperative major adverse cardiovascular events in patients with stable coronary artery disease undergoing noncardiac surgery.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Accurate prediction of perioperative major adverse cardiovascular events (MACEs) is crucial, as it not only aids clinicians in comprehensively assessing patients' surgical risks and tailoring personalized surgical and periop...

Diagnosis of Fibrotic Interstitial Lung Diseases Based on the Combination of Label-Free Quantitative Multiphoton Fiber Histology and Machine Learning.

Laboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology
Interstitial lung disease (ILD), characterized by inflammation and fibrosis, often suffers from low diagnostic accuracy and consistency. Traditional hematoxylin and eosin (H&E) staining primarily reveals cellular inflammation with limited detail on f...

A Machine Learning Approach for Predicting In-Hospital Cardiac Arrest Using Single-Day Vital Signs, Laboratory Test Results, and International Classification of Disease-10 Block for Diagnosis.

Annals of laboratory medicine
BACKGROUND: Predicting in-hospital cardiac arrest (IHCA) is crucial for potentially reducing mortality and improving patient outcomes. However, most models, which rely solely on vital signs, may not comprehensively capture the patients' risk profiles...