AIMC Topic: Aged

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Abnormal postcentral gyrus voxel-mirrored homotopic connectivity as a biomarker of mild cognitive impairment: A resting-state fMRI and support vector machine analysis.

Experimental gerontology
BACKGROUND: While patients affected by mild cognitive impairment (MCI) exhibit characteristic voxel-mirrored homotopic connectivity (VMHC) alterations, the ability of such VMHC abnormalities to predict the diagnosis of MCI in these patients remains u...

Estimation of human age using machine learning on panoramic radiographs for Brazilian patients.

Scientific reports
This paper addresses a relevant problem in Forensic Sciences by integrating radiological techniques with advanced machine learning methodologies to create a non-invasive, efficient, and less examiner-dependent approach to age estimation. Our study in...

Development and Testing of Artificial Intelligence-Based Mobile Application to Achieve Cataract Backlog-Free Status in Uttar Pradesh, India.

Asia-Pacific journal of ophthalmology (Philadelphia, Pa.)
BACKGROUND: Uttar Pradesh (UP), the most populous state in India, has about 36 million people aged 50 years or older, spread across more than 100,000 villages. Among them, an estimated 3.5 million suffer from visual impairments, including blindness d...

Artificial Intelligence Prediction Model of Occurrence of Cerebral Vasospasms Based on Machine Learning.

Journal of neurological surgery. Part A, Central European neurosurgery
BACKGROUND:  Symptomatic cerebral vasospasms are deleterious complication of the rupture of a cerebral aneurysm and potentially lethal. The existing scales used to classify the initial presentation of a subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) offer a blink of ...

Deep learning-based segmentation in MRI-(immuno)histological examination of myelin and axonal damage in normal-appearing white matter and white matter hyperintensities.

Brain pathology (Zurich, Switzerland)
The major vascular cause of dementia is cerebral small vessel disease (SVD). Its diagnosis relies on imaging hallmarks, such as white matter hyperintensities (WMH). WMH present a heterogenous pathology, including myelin and axonal loss. Yet, these mi...

Metadata information and fundus image fusion neural network for hyperuricemia classification in diabetes.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
OBJECTIVE: In diabetes mellitus patients, hyperuricemia may lead to the development of diabetic complications, including macrovascular and microvascular dysfunction. However, the level of blood uric acid in diabetic patients is obtained by sampling p...

Deep Learning With Ultrasound Images Enhance the Diagnosis of Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver.

Ultrasound in medicine & biology
OBJECTIVE: This research aimed to improve diagnosis of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) by deep learning with ultrasound Images and reduce the impact of the professional competence and personal bias of the diagnostician.

Automated Sleep Detection in Movement Disorders Using Deep Brain Stimulation and Machine Learning.

Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society
BACKGROUND: Automated sleep detection in movement disorders may allow monitoring sleep, potentially guiding adaptive deep brain stimulation (DBS).

Machine learning models for outcome prediction in thrombectomy for large anterior vessel occlusion.

Annals of clinical and translational neurology
OBJECTIVE: Predicting long-term functional outcomes shortly after a stroke is challenging, even for experienced neurologists. Therefore, we aimed to evaluate multiple machine learning models and the importance of clinical/radiological parameters to d...