Radiotherapy and oncology : journal of the European Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology
Jun 8, 2024
INTRODUCTION: Use of stereotactic ablative radiotherapy (SABR) for central lung tumors can result in up to a 35% incidence of late pulmonary toxicity. We evaluated an automated scoring method to quantify post-SABR bronchial changes by using artificia...
Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology
Jun 8, 2024
BACKGROUND: We developed an explainable deep-learning (DL)-based classifier to identify flow-limiting coronary artery disease (CAD) by O-15 HO perfusion positron emission tomography computed tomography (PET/CT) and coronary CT angiography (CTA) imagi...
Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.)
Jun 8, 2024
Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common clinically significant cardiac arrhythmia and is an important risk factor for ischemic cerebrovascular events. This study used machine learning techniques to develop and validate a new risk prediction model...
(1) Background: The aim was to validate an AI-based system compared to the classic method of reading ultrasound images of the rectus femur (RF) muscle in a real cohort of patients with disease-related malnutrition. (2) Methods: One hundred adult pati...
The purposes were to assess the efficacy of AI-generated radiology reports in terms of report summary, patient-friendliness, and recommendations and to evaluate the consistent performance of report quality and accuracy, contributing to the advancemen...
Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation
Jun 8, 2024
PURPOSE: This pilot study aimed to investigate the effects of REX exoskeleton rehabilitation robot training on the balance and lower limb function in patients with sub-acute stroke.
Tensor-based representations are being increasingly used to represent complex data types such as imaging data, due to their appealing properties such as dimension reduction and the preservation of spatial information. Recently, there is a growing lit...
Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
Jun 7, 2024
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Episodes of Freezing of Gait (FoG) are among the most debilitating motor symptoms of Parkinson's Disease (PD), leading to falls and significantly impacting patients' quality of life. Accurate assessment of FoG by neurologis...
Deep learning image reconstruction (DLIR) algorithms employ convolutional neural networks (CNNs) for CT image reconstruction to produce CT images with a very low noise level, even at a low radiation dose. The aim of this study was to assess whether t...
BACKGROUND: The coronavirus pandemic that started in 2019 has caused the highest mortality and morbidity rates worldwide. Data on the role of long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) in coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is scarce. We aimed to elucidate the r...
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