RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: This prospective study evaluated the performance of AI in a diagnostic clinic setting, comparing its effectiveness with radiologists of varying experience.
PURPOSE: Human-centered artificial intelligence (AI) plays a crucial role in medical research. This paper evaluates the impact of human expertise in AI systems, using dementia prediction as a case study. Specifically, plasma phospho-tau181 (ptau181) ...
IMPORTANCE: Clinical artificial intelligence (AI) systems are susceptible to performance degradation due to data shifts, which can lead to erroneous predictions and potential patient harm. Proactively detecting and mitigating these shifts is crucial ...
IMPORTANCE: Integrating artificial intelligence (AI) technologies into gatekeeping holds significant potential, as it efficiently handles repetitive tasks and can process large amounts of information quickly.
BACKGROUND: Preoperative diagnosis of muscle invasion and American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) stage plays a crucial role in guiding treatment strategies for bladder cancer (BCa). Utilizing quantitative analysis of tumor subregions via CT imagin...
Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation
Jun 2, 2025
BACKGROUND: Classifying and predicting Parkinson's disease (PD) is challenging because of its diverse subtypes based on severity levels. Currently, identifying objective biomarkers associated with disease severity that can distinguish PD subtypes in ...
OBJECTIVE: Left atrial thrombus (LAT) poses a significant risk for stroke and other thromboembolic complication in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF). This study aimed to evaluate the incidence and predictors of LAT in patients with paroxysmal AF...
BACKGROUND: Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) is a critical transitional stage between normal aging and Alzheimer's disease, and its early identification is essential for delaying disease progression.
Diabetes Mellitus is a chronic metabolic disorder affecting a substantial global population leading to complications such as retinopathy, nephropathy, neuropathy, foot problems, heart attacks, and strokes if left unchecked. Prompt detection and diagn...
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