AIMC Topic: Animals

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Cardiac Heterogeneity Prediction by Cardio-Neural Network Simulation.

Neuroinformatics Feb 1, 2025
The bidirectional interactions between brain and heart through autonomic nervous system is the prime focus of neuro-cardiology community. The computer models designed to analyze brain and heart signals are either complex in terms of molecular and cel...
Humans Neural Networks, Computer Brain Action Potentials Heart Heart Rate Computer Simulation Animals Myocytes, Cardiac Autonomic Nervous System
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Identification of hub biomarkers in liver post-metabolic and bariatric surgery using comprehensive machine learning (experimental studies).

International journal of surgery (London, England) Feb 1, 2025
BACKGROUND: The global prevalence of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is approximately 30%, and the condition can progress to non-alcoholic steatohepatitis, cirrhosis, and hepatocellular carcinoma. Metabolic and bariatric surgery (MBS) has b...
Animals Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease Male Disease Models, Animal Bariatric Surgery Mice, Inbred C57BL Liver Humans Mice Lipid Metabolism Machine Learning Biomarkers
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Machine Learning and Experiments Revealed Key Genes Related to PANoptosis Linked to Drug Prediction and Immune Landscape in Spinal Cord Injury.

Molecular neurobiology Jan 31, 2025
Spinal cord injury (SCI) is a severe central nervous system injury without effective therapies. PANoptosis is involved in the development of many diseases, including brain and spinal cord injuries. However, the biological functions and molecular mech...
Gene Regulatory Networks Animals Humans Computational Biology Machine Learning Gene Expression Profiling Spinal Cord Injuries
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Machine Learning-Powered Optimization of a CHO Cell Cultivation Process.

Biotechnology and bioengineering Jan 31, 2025
Chinese Hamster Ovary (CHO) cells are the most widely used cell lines to produce recombinant therapeutic proteins such as monoclonal antibodies (mAbs). However, the optimization of the CHO cell culture process is very complex and influenced by variou...
Cell Culture Techniques Neural Networks, Computer Antibodies, Monoclonal Machine Learning Cricetinae Recombinant Proteins Algorithms CHO Cells Animals Cricetulus
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Identifying Novel Emotions and Wellbeing of Horses from Videos Through Unsupervised Learning.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) Jan 31, 2025
This research applies unsupervised learning on a large original dataset of horses in the wild to identify previously unidentified horse emotions. We construct a novel, high-quality, diverse dataset of 3929 images consisting of five wild horse breeds ...
Unsupervised Machine Learning Video Recording Animals Horses Emotions
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Modeling and control of a sperm-inspired robot with helical propulsion.

Bioinspiration & biomimetics Jan 31, 2025
Efficient propulsion has been a central focus of research in the field of biomimetic underwater vehicles. Compared to the prevalent fish-like reciprocating flapping propulsion mode, the sperm-like helical propulsion mode features higher efficiency an...
Biomimetics Swimming Equipment Failure Analysis Male Models, Biological Computer-Aided Design Ships Animals Computer Simulation Equipment Design Robotics Spermatozoa
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Visual collective behaviors on spherical robots.

Bioinspiration & biomimetics Jan 31, 2025
The implementation of collective motion, traditionally, disregard the limited sensing capabilities of an individual, to instead assuming an omniscient perception of the environment. This study implements a visual flocking model in a 'robot-in-the-loo...
Motion Biomimetics Computer Simulation Animals Equipment Design Models, Biological Robotics
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Predictive estimation of ovine hip joint centers: Neural networks vs. linear regression.

Journal of biomechanics Jan 30, 2025
The purpose of this study was to investigate the utility of neural networks to estimate the hip joint center location in sheep and compare the accuracy of neural networks to previously developed linear regression models. CT scans from 16 sheep of var...
Hip Joint Sheep Neural Networks, Computer Linear Models Tomography, X-Ray Computed Female Animals Male
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Advancing High-Throughput Cellular Atomic Force Microscopy with Automation and Artificial Intelligence.

ACS nano Jan 30, 2025
Atomic force microscopy (AFM) has reached a significant level of maturity in biology, demonstrated by the diversity of modes for obtaining not only topographical images but also insightful mechanical and adhesion data by performing force measurements...
Humans Artificial Intelligence Microscopy, Atomic Force Animals Automation
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Design and mechanical analysis of a novel modular bionic earthworm robot with upright functionality.

Scientific reports Jan 30, 2025
With the escalating demand for exploration within confined spaces, bionic design methodologies have attracted considerable attention from researchers, primarily due to the intrinsic limitations of human access to hazardous environments. However, cont...
Robotics Equipment Design Bionics Oligochaeta Biomechanical Phenomena Animals
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