AIMC Topic: Area Under Curve

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Triaging ophthalmology outpatient referrals with machine learning: A pilot study.

Clinical & experimental ophthalmology
IMPORTANCE: Triaging of outpatient referrals to ophthalmology services is required for the maintenance of patient care and appropriate resource allocation. Machine learning (ML), in particular natural language processing, may be able to assist with t...

The assessment of efficient representation of drug features using deep learning for drug repositioning.

BMC bioinformatics
BACKGROUND: De novo drug discovery is a time-consuming and expensive process. Nowadays, drug repositioning is utilized as a common strategy to discover a new drug indication for existing drugs. This strategy is mostly used in cases with a limited num...

Using multi-layer perceptron with Laplacian edge detector for bladder cancer diagnosis.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
In this paper, the urinary bladder cancer diagnostic method which is based on Multi-Layer Perceptron and Laplacian edge detector is presented. The aim of this paper is to investigate the implementation possibility of a simpler method (Multi-Layer Per...

Detection of mesial temporal lobe epileptiform discharges on intracranial electrodes using deep learning.

Clinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology
OBJECTIVE: Develop a high-performing algorithm to detect mesial temporal lobe (mTL) epileptiform discharges on intracranial electrode recordings.

Predicting rehospitalization within 2 years of initial patient admission for a major depressive episode: a multimodal machine learning approach.

Translational psychiatry
Machine learning methods show promise to translate univariate biomarker findings into clinically useful multivariate decision support systems. At current, works in major depressive disorder have predominantly focused on neuroimaging and clinical pred...

A machine learning method correlating pulse pressure wave data with pregnancy.

International journal for numerical methods in biomedical engineering
Pulse feeling , representing the tactile arterial palpation of the heartbeat, has been widely used in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) to diagnose various diseases. The quantitative relationship between the pulse wave and health conditions however ...

Using machine learning to predict opioid misuse among U.S. adolescents.

Preventive medicine
This study evaluated prediction performance of three different machine learning (ML) techniques in predicting opioid misuse among U.S. adolescents. Data were drawn from the 2015-2017 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (N = 41,579 adolescents, age...

Machine Learning Models for Analysis of Vital Signs Dynamics: A Case for Sepsis Onset Prediction.

Journal of healthcare engineering
OBJECTIVE: Achieving accurate prediction of sepsis detection moment based on bedside monitor data in the intensive care unit (ICU). A good clinical outcome is more probable when onset is suspected and treated on time, thus early insight of sepsis ons...