AIMC Topic: Artificial Intelligence

Clear Filters Showing 51 to 60 of 24055 articles

Assessment of Large Language Model Performance on Medical School Essay-Style Concept Appraisal Questions: Exploratory Study.

JMIR medical education
Bing Chat (subsequently renamed Microsoft Copilot)-a ChatGPT 4.0-based large language model-demonstrated comparable performance to medical students in answering essay-style concept appraisals, while assessors struggled to differentiate artificial int...

The Use of Artificial Intelligence in Residency Application Evaluation-A Scoping Review.

Journal of graduate medical education
Several residency programs have begun investigating artificial intelligence (AI) methods to facilitate application screening processes. However, no unifying guidelines for these methods exist. We sought to perform a scoping review of AI model devel...

The utility of an artificial intelligence model based on decision tree and evolution algorithm to evaluate steatotic liver disease in a primary care setting.

Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologicas
Many ways of classifying steatotic liver disease (SLD) with metabolic conditions have been proposed. Thus, SLD-related variables were verified using a decision tree. We tested if the suggested components of the actual classification (metabolic dysfun...

Application Value of Deep Learning-Based AI Model in the Classification of Breast Nodules.

British journal of hospital medicine (London, England : 2005)
Breast nodules are highly prevalent among women, and ultrasound is a widely used screening tool. However, single ultrasound examinations often result in high false-positive rates, leading to unnecessary biopsies. Artificial intelligence (AI) has dem...

Areas of research focus and trends in the research on the application of AIGC in healthcare.

Journal of health, population, and nutrition
BACKGROUND: As a crucial part of current AI technology, the extent of AIGC's (Artificial Intelligence Generated Content) impact on healthcare, its potential to further drive the development of intelligent healthcare, and its ability to alleviate the ...

Artificial Intelligence in cancer epigenomics: a review on advances in pan-cancer detection and precision medicine.

Epigenetics & chromatin
DNA methylation is a fundamental epigenetic modification that regulates gene expression and maintains genomic stability. Consequently, DNA methylation remains a key biomarker in cancer research, playing a vital role in diagnosis, prognosis, and tailo...

AI-driven techniques for detection and mitigation of SARS-CoV-2 spread: a review, taxonomy, and trends.

Clinical and experimental medicine
The SARS-CoV-2 RNA virus, with its rapid spread and frequent genetic changes, has posed unparalleled obstacles for public health and treatment efforts. Early diagnosis of the disease and the development of effective treatment strategies are the main ...

Dataset resulting from the user study on comprehensibility of explainable AI algorithms.

Scientific data
This paper introduces a dataset that is the result of a user study on the comprehensibility of explainable artificial intelligence (XAI) algorithms. The study participants were recruited from 149 candidates to form three groups representing experts i...

Toward a general framework for AI-enabled prediction in crop improvement.

TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik
A theoretical framework for AI and ensembled prediction for crop improvement is introduced and demonstrated using the logistic map. Symbolic/sub-symbolic AI-based prediction can increase predictive skill with increase in system complexity. The curse ...