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Blood Flow Velocity

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Shape anisotropy-governed locomotion of surface microrollers on vessel-like microtopographies against physiological flows.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Surface microrollers are promising microrobotic systems for controlled navigation in the circulatory system thanks to their fast speeds and decreased flow velocities at the vessel walls. While surface propulsion on the vessel walls helps minimize the...

Defining heterogeneity of epicardial functional stenosis with low coronary flow reserve by unsupervised machine learning.

Heart and vessels
Low CFR is associated with poor prognosis, whereas it is a heterogeneous condition according to the actual coronary flow, such as high resting or low hyperemic coronary flow, which should have different physiological traits and clinical implications....

Ultrasound Deep Learning for Wall Segmentation and Near-Wall Blood Flow Measurement.

IEEE transactions on ultrasonics, ferroelectrics, and frequency control
Studies of medical flow imaging have technical limitations for accurate analysis of blood flow dynamics and vessel wall interaction at arteries. We propose a new deep learning-based boundary detection and compensation (DL-BDC) technique in ultrasound...

A Neural Network Approach to Quantify Blood Flow from Retinal OCT Intensity Time-Series Measurements.

Scientific reports
Many diseases of the eye are associated with alterations in the retinal vasculature that are possibly preceded by undetected changes in blood flow. In this work, a robust blood flow quantification framework is presented based on optical coherence tom...

Cardiac VFM visualization and analysis based on YOLO deep learning model and modified 2D continuity equation.

Computerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society
In order to realize the visual analysis of cardiac fluid motion, according to the characteristics of cardiac flow field ultrasound image, a method for the cardiac Vector Flow Mapping (VFM) analysis and evaluation based on the You-Only-Look-Once (YOLO...

Learning physical properties in complex visual scenes: An intelligent machine for perceiving blood flow dynamics from static CT angiography imaging.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Humans perceive physical properties such as motion and elastic force by observing objects in visual scenes. Recent research has proven that computers are capable of inferring physical properties from camera images like humans. However, few studies pe...

A feasibility study of deep learning for predicting hemodynamics of human thoracic aorta.

Journal of biomechanics
Numerical analysis methods including finite element analysis (FEA), computational fluid dynamics (CFD), and fluid-structure interaction (FSI) analysis have been used to study the biomechanics of human tissues and organs, as well as tissue-medical dev...

Estimation of cerebral blood flow velocity during breath-hold challenge using artificial neural networks.

Computers in biology and medicine
UNLABELLED: The effect of untreated Obstructive Sleep Apnoea (OSA) on cerebral haemodynamics and CA impairment is an active field of research interest. A breath-hold challenge is usually used in clinical and research settings to simulate cardiovascul...

Characterization of Helical Propulsion Inside In Vitro and Ex Vivo Models of a Rabbit Aorta.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
In this work, the propulsion of a helical robot is experimentally characterized inside whole blood (in vitro model) and against the flowing streams of phosphate buffered saline (PBS) inside rabbit aorta (ex vivo model). The helical robot is magnetica...

Automated Ultrasound Doppler Angle Estimation Using Deep Learning.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
Angle estimation is an important step in the Doppler ultrasound clinical workflow to measure blood velocity. It is widely recognized that incorrect angle estimation is a leading cause of error in Doppler-based blood velocity measurements. In this pap...