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Brain Neoplasms

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Enhancing brain tumor classification by integrating radiomics and deep learning features: A comprehensive study utilizing ensemble methods on MRI scans.

Journal of X-ray science and technology
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: This study aims to assess the effectiveness of combining radiomics features (RFs) with deep learning features (DFs) for classifying brain tumors-specifically Glioma, Meningioma, and Pituitary Tumor-using MRI scans and advanc...

Explainable artificial intelligence of DNA methylation-based brain tumor diagnostics.

Nature communications
We have recently developed a machine learning classifier that enables fast, accurate, and affordable classification of brain tumors based on genome-wide DNA methylation profiles that is widely employed in the clinic. Neuro-oncology research would ben...

Ensemble fuzzy deep learning for brain tumor detection.

Scientific reports
This research presents a novel ensemble fuzzy deep learning approach for brain Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) analysis, aiming to improve the segmentation of brain tissues and abnormalities. The method integrates multiple components, including dive...

FusionNet: Dual input feature fusion network with ensemble based filter feature selection for enhanced brain tumor classification.

Brain research
Brain tumors pose a significant threat to human health, require a precise and quick diagnosis for effective treatment. However, achieving high diagnostic accuracy with traditional methods remains challenging due to the complex nature of brain tumors....

Comparative analysis for accurate multi-classification of brain tumor based on significant deep learning models.

Computers in biology and medicine
Brain tumours are a significant health concern, often resulting in severe cognitive and physiological impairments. Accurate detection and classification of brain tumours, including glioma, meningioma, and pituitary tumours, are crucial for effective ...

Linear regressive weighted Gaussian kernel liquid neural network for brain tumor disease prediction using time series data.

Scientific reports
A brain tumor is an abnormal growth of cells within the brain or surrounding tissues, which can be either benign or malignant. Brain tumors develop in various regions of the brain, each affecting different functions such as movement, speech, and visi...

Application of artificial intelligence in forecasting survival in high-grade glioma: systematic review and meta-analysis involving 79,638 participants.

Neurosurgical review
High-grade glioma (HGG) is an aggressive brain tumor with poor survival rates. Predicting survival outcomes is critical for personalized treatment planning. In recent years, artificial intelligence (AI), particularly machine learning (ML) and deep le...

Detection of brain tumors using a transfer learning-based optimized ResNet152 model in MR images.

Computers in biology and medicine
Brain tumors are incredibly harmful and can drastically reduce life expectancy. Most researchers use magnetic resonance (MR) scans to detect tumors because they can provide detailed images of the affected area. Recently, AI-based deep learning method...

Revolutionizing Brain Tumor Detection Using Explainable AI in MRI Images.

NMR in biomedicine
Due to the complex structure of the brain, variations in tumor shapes and sizes, and the resemblance between tumor and healthy tissues, the reliable and efficient identification of brain tumors through magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) presents a pers...

Leveraging Physics-Based Synthetic MR Images and Deep Transfer Learning for Artifact Reduction in Echo-Planar Imaging.

AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology
BACKGOUND AND PURPOSE: This study utilizes a physics-based approach to synthesize realistic MR artifacts and train a deep learning generative adversarial network (GAN) for use in artifact reduction on EPI, a crucial neuroimaging sequence with high ac...