AIMC Topic: Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung

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Deep Learning for Predicting Effect of Neoadjuvant Therapies in Non-Small Cell Lung Carcinomas With Histologic Images.

Modern pathology : an official journal of the United States and Canadian Academy of Pathology, Inc
Neoadjuvant therapies are used for locally advanced non-small cell lung carcinomas, whereby pathologists histologically evaluate the effect using resected specimens. Major pathological response (MPR) has recently been used for treatment evaluation an...

Short-term outcomes of robot-assisted versus video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery for non-small cell lung cancer patients with neoadjuvant immunochemotherapy: a single-center retrospective study.

Frontiers in immunology
BACKGROUND: Neoadjuvant immunochemotherapy has been increasingly applied to treat non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). However, the comparison between robotic-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (RATS) and video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) in the...

Robot-assisted thoracoscopic right upper lobectomy with displaced B and absence of minor fissure: a case report.

Surgical and radiologic anatomy : SRA
INTRODUCTION: B downward-shifting is a rare bronchial anomaly characterized by abnormal pulmonary arteries associated with downward displacement of B and complete fusion between the right upper and middle lobes.

High accuracy epidermal growth factor receptor mutation prediction via histopathological deep learning.

BMC pulmonary medicine
BACKGROUND: The detection of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutations in patients with non-small cell lung cancer is critical for tyrosine kinase inhibitor therapy. EGFR detection requires tissue samples, which are difficult to obtain in som...

A deep-learning model using enhanced chest CT images to predict PD-L1 expression in non-small-cell lung cancer patients.

Clinical radiology
AIM: To develop a deep-learning model using contrast-enhanced chest computed tomography (CT) images to predict programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) expression in patients with non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC).

Plasma Exosome Analysis for Protein Mutation Identification Using a Combination of Raman Spectroscopy and Deep Learning.

ACS sensors
Protein mutation detection using liquid biopsy can be simply performed periodically, making it easy to detect the occurrence of newly emerging mutations rapidly. However, it has low diagnostic accuracy since there are more normal proteins than mutate...

Predicting benefit from immune checkpoint inhibitors in patients with non-small-cell lung cancer by CT-based ensemble deep learning: a retrospective study.

The Lancet. Digital health
BACKGROUND: Only around 20-30% of patients with non-small-cell lung cancer (NCSLC) have durable benefit from immune-checkpoint inhibitors. Although tissue-based biomarkers (eg, PD-L1) are limited by suboptimal performance, tissue availability, and tu...

Outcome-Supervised Deep Learning on Pathologic Whole Slide Images for Survival Prediction of Immunotherapy in Patients with Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer.

Modern pathology : an official journal of the United States and Canadian Academy of Pathology, Inc
Although programmed death-(ligand) 1 (PD-(L)1) inhibitors are marked by durable efficacy in patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), approximately 60% of the patients still suffer from recurrence and metastasis after PD-(L)1 inhibitor treatm...

Non-invasively Discriminating the Pathological Subtypes of Non-small Cell Lung Cancer with Pretreatment F-FDG PET/CT Using Deep Learning.

Academic radiology
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: To develop an end-to-end deep learning (DL) model for non-invasively predicting non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) pathological subtypes based on F-fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) positron emission tomography/computed tomography (P...

Deep Learning With an Attention Mechanism for Differentiating the Origin of Brain Metastasis Using MR images.

Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI
BACKGROUND: Brain metastasis (BM) is a serious neurological complication of cancer of different origins. The value of deep learning (DL) to identify multiple types of primary origins remains unclear.