AIMC Topic: Carcinoma, Squamous Cell

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Unusual Morphologic Presentation of Perineural Spread From Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma: Diagnosis Aided by Comprehensive Molecular Analysis and Machine Learning.

Journal of cutaneous pathology
Neoplasms of unknown primary frequently pose a diagnostic challenge due to their nonspecific morphological and immunohistochemical features. Definitive classification of these neoplasms has a profound impact on treatment decisions. Mutational and gen...

Machine Learning Based Multi-Class Classification and Grading of Squamous Cell Carcinoma in Optical Microscopy.

Microscopy research and technique
Histopathological tissue grading is critical for disease diagnosis and treatment, but manual grading is labor-intensive and time-consuming, requiring expert pathologists. This study presents an efficient analysis of squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) hist...

Identification of DSC2 as a Key Biomarker for Induction Chemotherapy Sensitivity in Locally Advanced Laryngeal and Hypopharyngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma.

Journal of chemical information and modeling
Patients with locally advanced laryngeal and hypopharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (LA-LHSCC) urgently need precise treatment strategies to improve the prognosis due to severe laryngeal functional impairment following traditional surgery and chemora...

DeepSurv-based deep learning model for survival prediction and personalized treatment recommendation in tongue squamous cell carcinoma.

Journal of cranio-maxillo-facial surgery : official publication of the European Association for Cranio-Maxillo-Facial Surgery
We developed a DeepSurv-based deep neural network for survival prediction and treatment recommendation in tongue squamous cell carcinoma (TSCC). The model was trained on 2,015 patients from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) datab...

Machine learning developed regulatory T cells-related signature for prognosis and immunotherapy benefit in oral squamous cell carcinoma.

American journal of otolaryngology
BACKGROUND: Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) is one of the most common malignancies with poor clinical outcome. Regulatory T cells (Tregs) have a dual role in maintaining immune homeostasis and suppressing anti-tumor immunity. The role of Tregs re...

Global burden of non-melanoma skin cancers among older adults: a comprehensive analysis using machine learning approaches.

Scientific reports
Non-melanoma skin cancers (NMSCs), including basal cell carcinoma (BCC) and squamous cell carcinoma (SCC), have shown significant global increases in burden, particularly among older adults, with wide regional, gender, and socio-demographic dispariti...

Diagnostic Adjuncts and Biopsy Techniques for Oral Potentially Malignant Disorders and Oral Cavity Squamous Cell Carcinoma.

Dental clinics of North America
Diagnostic adjuncts for oral potentially malignant disorders such as leukoplakia or erythroplakia can aid the clinician in triaging abnormal lesions and facilitate both biopsy site selection and surgical management. No adjuncts replace gold standard ...

Intelligent Diagnosis of Cervical Lymph Node Metastasis Using a CNN Model.

Journal of dental research
Lymph node (LN) metastasis is a prevalent cause of recurrence in oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC). However, accurately identifying metastatic LNs (LNs+) remains challenging. This prospective clinical study aims to test the effectiveness of our con...

Personalized therapeutic strategies and prognosis for advanced laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma: Insights from machine learning models.

American journal of otolaryngology
PURPOSE: Despite the development of diverse treatment options, there has been an increase in mortality rates for laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC). Our research employed survival analysis and machine learning (ML) techniques to evaluate the im...

Pathogenomic fingerprinting to identify associations between tumor morphology and epigenetic states.

European journal of cancer (Oxford, England : 1990)
INTRODUCTION: Measuring the chromatin state of a tumor provides a powerful map of its epigenetic commitments; however, as these are generally bulk measurements, it has not yet been possible to connect changes in chromatin accessibility to the patholo...