AIMC Topic: Cell Movement

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Shape matters: inferring the motility of confluent cells from static images.

Soft matter
Cell motility in dense cell collectives is pivotal in various diseases like cancer metastasis and asthma. A central aspect in these phenomena is the heterogeneity in cell motility, but identifying the motility of individual cells is challenging. Prev...

Simulation of a Free Boundary Cell Migration Model through Physics Informed Neural Networks.

Journal of the mechanical behavior of biomedical materials
Understanding the complexities of single-cell migration is facilitated by computational modeling, which provides important insights into the physiological processes that underlie migration mechanisms. This study developed a computational model for on...

Machine learning identifies SRD5A3 as a propionate-related prognostic biomarker in triple-negative breast cancer.

Scientific reports
The increased risk of recurrence and metastasis are obstacles to treating TNBC. Propionate-related genes play an important role in tumor development and immune cell infiltration. The study was to identify the association between propionate-related ge...

Effect of Cell-Cell Interaction on Single-Cell Behavior Revealed by a Deep Learning-Aided High-Throughput Addressable Single-Cell Coculture System.

Analytical chemistry
Cell-cell interactions are crucial for understanding various physiological and pathological processes, yet conventional population-level methods fail to disclose the heterogeneity at a single-cell resolution. Single-cell coculture systems that isolat...

Development of a prognostic model for osteosarcoma based on macrophage polarization-related genes using machine learning: implications for personalized therapy.

Clinical and experimental medicine
While neoadjuvant chemotherapy combined with surgical resection has improved the prognosis for patients with osteosarcoma, its impact on metastatic and recurrent cases remains limited. Immunotherapy is emerging as a promising alternative. However, th...

A quantitative characterization of the heterogeneous response of glioblastoma U-87 MG cell line to temozolomide.

Scientific reports
Most cancers are genetically and phenotypically heterogeneous. This includes subpopulations of cells with different levels of sensitivity to chemotherapy, which may lead to treatment failure as the more resistant cells can survive drug treatment and ...

Exploring Mechanisms and Biomarkers of Breast Cancer Invasion and Migration: An Explainable Gene-Pathway-Compounds Neural Network.

Cancer medicine
BACKGROUNDS: Exploring the molecular features that drive breast cancer invasion and migration remains an important biological and clinical challenge. In recent years, the use of interpretable machine learning models has enhanced our understanding of ...

Artificial Intelligence-Guided Identification of IGFBP7 as a Critical Indicator in Lactic Metabolism Determines Immunotherapy Response in Stomach Adenocarcinoma.

Journal of cellular and molecular medicine
Due to considerable tumour heterogeneity, stomach adenocarcinoma (STAD) has a poor prognosis and varies in response to treatment, making it one of the main causes of cancer-related mortality globally. Recent data point to a significant role for metab...

Deciphering lung adenocarcinoma prognosis and immunotherapy response through an AI-driven stemness-related gene signature.

Journal of cellular and molecular medicine
Lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) is a leading cause of cancer-related deaths, and improving prognostic accuracy is vital for personalised treatment approaches, especially in the context of immunotherapy. In this study, we constructed an artificial intellig...

Eravacycline, an antibacterial drug, repurposed for pancreatic cancer therapy: insights from a molecular-based deep learning model.

Briefings in bioinformatics
BACKGROUND: Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) remains a serious threat to health, with limited effective therapeutic options, especially due to advanced stage at diagnosis and its inherent resistance to chemotherapy, making it one of the leadin...