AIMC Topic: Child, Preschool
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Comparative analysis of deep-learning-based bone age estimation between whole lateral cephalometric and the cervical vertebral region in children.
The Journal of clinical pediatric dentistry
Jul 3, 2024
Bone age determination in individuals is important for the diagnosis and treatment of growing children. This study aimed to develop a deep-learning model for bone age estimation using lateral cephalometric radiographs (LCRs) and regions of interest (...
Automation of Wilms' tumor segmentation by artificial intelligence.
Cancer imaging : the official publication of the International Cancer Imaging Society
Jul 2, 2024
BACKGROUND: 3D reconstruction of Wilms' tumor provides several advantages but are not systematically performed because manual segmentation is extremely time-consuming. The objective of our study was to develop an artificial intelligence tool to autom...
Adaptive Multi-Dimensional Weighted Network With Category-Aware Contrastive Learning for Fine-Grained Hand Bone Segmentation.
IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Jul 2, 2024
Accurately delineating and categorizing individual hand bones in 3D ultrasound (US) is a promising technology for precise digital diagnostic analysis. However, this is a challenging task due to the inherent imaging limitations of the US and the insig...
Predicting renal damage in children with IgA vasculitis by machine learning.
Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany)
Jun 25, 2024
BACKGROUND: Children with IgA Vasculitis (IgAV) may develop renal complications, which can impact their long-term prognosis. This study aimed to build a machine learning model to predict renal damage in children with IgAV and analyze risk factors for...
Deep learning models for predicting the survival of patients with medulloblastoma based on a surveillance, epidemiology, and end results analysis.
Scientific reports
Jun 24, 2024
Medulloblastoma is a malignant neuroepithelial tumor of the central nervous system. Accurate prediction of prognosis is essential for therapeutic decisions in medulloblastoma patients. We analyzed data from 2,322 medulloblastoma patients using the SE...
Improving trunk posture control in children with CP through a cable-driven robotic hippotherapy: A randomized controlled feasibility study.
Gait & posture
Jun 20, 2024
BACKGROUND: Many children with cerebral palsy (CP) show impairments in trunk posture control, one crucial factor contributing to impairments in gait and arm manipulation.
Machine learning algorithms to predict healthcare-seeking behaviors of mothers for acute respiratory infections and their determinants among children under five in sub-Saharan Africa.
Frontiers in public health
Jun 19, 2024
BACKGROUND: Acute respiratory infections (ARIs) are the leading cause of death in children under the age of 5 globally. Maternal healthcare-seeking behavior may help minimize mortality associated with ARIs since they make decisions about the kind and...
Leveraging deep learning for detecting red blood cell morphological changes in blood films from children with severe malaria anaemia.
British journal of haematology
Jun 18, 2024
In sub-Saharan Africa, acute-onset severe malaria anaemia (SMA) is a critical challenge, particularly affecting children under five. The acute drop in haematocrit in SMA is thought to be driven by an increased phagocytotic pathological process in the...
Evaluation of T2W FLAIR MR image quality using artificial intelligence image reconstruction techniques in the pediatric brain.
Pediatric radiology
Jun 18, 2024
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) reconstruction techniques have the potential to improve image quality and decrease imaging time. However, these techniques must be assessed for safe and effective use in clinical practice.
Survival trend and outcome prediction for pediatric Hodgkin and non-Hodgkin lymphomas based on machine learning.
Clinical and experimental medicine
Jun 18, 2024
Pediatric Hodgkin and non-Hodgkin lymphomas differ from adult cases in biology and management, yet there is a lack of survival analysis tailored to pediatric lymphoma. We analyzed lymphoma data from 1975 to 2018, comparing survival trends between 7,8...
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