AIMC Topic: Cognitive Dysfunction

Clear Filters Showing 251 to 260 of 613 articles

Anatomically interpretable deep learning of brain age captures domain-specific cognitive impairment.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
The gap between chronological age (CA) and biological brain age, as estimated from magnetic resonance images (MRIs), reflects how individual patterns of neuroanatomic aging deviate from their typical trajectories. MRI-derived brain age (BA) estimates...

Application of machine learning techniques for dementia severity prediction from psychometric tests in the elderly population.

Applied neuropsychology. Adult
Previous research has shown the benefits of early detection and treatment of dementia. This detection is usually performed manually by one or more clinicians based on reports and psychometric testing. Machine learning algorithms provide an alternativ...

Deep learning-based speech analysis for Alzheimer's disease detection: a literature review.

Alzheimer's research & therapy
BACKGROUND: Alzheimer's disease has become one of the most common neurodegenerative diseases worldwide, which seriously affects the health of the elderly. Early detection and intervention are the most effective prevention methods currently. Compared ...

The usability and feasibility validation of the social robot MINI in people with dementia and mild cognitive impairment; a study protocol.

BMC psychiatry
BACKGROUND: Social robots have demonstrated promising outcomes in terms of increasing the social health and well-being of people with dementia and mild cognitive impairment. According to the World Health Organization's Monitoring and assessing digita...

VGG-TSwinformer: Transformer-based deep learning model for early Alzheimer's disease prediction.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Mild cognitive impairment (MCI) is a transitional state between normal aging and Alzheimer's disease (AD), and accurately predicting the progression trend of MCI is critical to the early prevention and treatment of AD. Brain...

Generative adversarial network constrained multiple loss autoencoder: A deep learning-based individual atrophy detection for Alzheimer's disease and mild cognitive impairment.

Human brain mapping
Exploring individual brain atrophy patterns is of great value in precision medicine for Alzheimer's disease (AD) and mild cognitive impairment (MCI). However, the current individual brain atrophy detection models are deficient. Here, we proposed a fr...

Zoom-In Neural Network Deep-Learning Model for Alzheimer's Disease Assessments.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Deep neural networks have been successfully applied to generate predictive patterns from medical and diagnostic data. This paper presents an approach for assessing persons with Alzheimer's disease (AD) mild cognitive impairment (MCI), compared with n...

Predicting cognitive impairment in chronic kidney disease patients using structural and functional brain network: An application study of artificial intelligence.

Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry
OBJECTIVE: To develop and validate artificial intelligence models for the prediction of cognitive impairment in chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients using structural and functional brain network.

Multi-stage classification of Alzheimer's disease from F-FDG-PET images using deep learning techniques.

Physical and engineering sciences in medicine
The study aims to implement a convolutional neural network framework that uses the 18F-FDG PET modality of brain imaging to detect multiple stages of dementia, including Early Mild Cognitive Impairment (EMCI) and Late Mild Cognitive Impairment (LMCI)...

Deep learning signature of brain [F]FDG PET associated with cognitive outcome of rapid eye movement sleep behavior disorder.

Scientific reports
An objective biomarker to predict the outcome of isolated rapid eye movement sleep behavior disorder (iRBD) is crucial for the management. This study aimed to investigate cognitive signature of brain [F]FDG PET based on deep learning (DL) for evaluat...