Humans have been shown to have biases when reading medical images, raising questions about whether humans are uniform in their disease gradings. Artificial intelligence (AI) tools trained on human-labeled data may have inherent human non-uniformity. ...
BACKGROUND: Worldwide, cardiovascular diseases are the primary cause of death, with hypertension as a key contributor. In 2019, cardiovascular diseases led to 17.9 million deaths, predicted to reach 23 million by 2030.
The American journal of sports medicine
Nov 3, 2024
BACKGROUND: Repair of rotator cuff tear is not always feasible, depending on the severity. Although several studies have investigated factors related to reparability and various methods to predict it, inconsistent scoring methods and a lack of valida...
PURPOSE: Pulmonary infection is the most common and serious complication after kidney transplantation that affects the survival of the transplanted kidney and the quality of life of patients. This study aims to construct a machine learning model for ...
International journal of surgery (London, England)
Nov 1, 2024
BACKGROUND: The increasing use of kidneys from elderly donors raises concerns due to age-related nephron loss. Combined with nephrectomy, this loss of nephrons markedly increases the risk of developing chronic kidney disease (CKD). This study aimed t...
International journal of surgery (London, England)
Nov 1, 2024
BACKGROUND: Accurate forecasting of clinical outcomes after kidney transplantation is essential for improving patient care and increasing the success rates of transplants. The authors' study employs advanced machine learning (ML) algorithms to identi...
Journal of stomatology, oral and maxillofacial surgery
Oct 31, 2024
OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to investigate the diagnostic performance of a neural network Artificial Intelligence model for the radiographic confirmation of Temporomandibular Joint Osteoarthritis in reference to an experienced radiologis...
AIMS: To develop a model capable of distinguishing carcinoma ex-pleomorphic adenoma from pleomorphic adenoma using a convolutional neural network architecture.
INTRODUCTION AND OBJECTIVES: Sri Lankans do not have a specific cardiovascular (CV) risk prediction model and therefore, World Health Organization(WHO) risk charts developed for the Southeast Asia Region are being used. We aimed to develop a CV risk ...
Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association
Oct 16, 2024
INTRODUCTION: Oculomotor and gait dysfunctions are closely associated with cognition. However, oculo-gait patterns and their correlation with cognition in cerebral small vessel disease (CSVD) remain unclear.
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