Nonadditive genetic effects pose significant challenges to traditional genomic selection methods for quantitative traits. Machine learning approaches, particularly kernel-based methods, offer promising solutions to overcome these limitations. In this...
PURPOSE: There are many radiological datasets for breast cancer, some which have supported the development of AI medical devices for breast cancer screening and image classification. This review aims to identify mammography datasets (including digiti...
BACKGROUND: Over the last few decades: heart disease (HD) has emerged as one of the deadliest diseases in the world. Approximately more than 31 % of the population dies from HD each year. The Diagnosis of HD in an earlier stage is a cognitively chall...
Automated volumetric segmentation of the pancreas on cross-sectional imaging is needed for diagnosis and follow-up of pancreatic diseases. While CT-based pancreatic segmentation is more established, MRI-based segmentation methods are understudied, la...
BACKGROUND: Stroke is a significant global health concern, ranking as the second leading cause of death and placing a substantial financial burden on healthcare systems, particularly in low- and middle-income countries. Timely evaluation of stroke se...
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Oral cancer is a global health challenge. The disease can be successfully treated if detected early, but the survival rate drops significantly for late stage cases. There is a growing interest in a shift from the current st...
Explore deep learning applications in predictive analytics for public health data, identify challenges and trends, and then understand the current landscape. A systematic literature review was conducted in June 2023 to search articles on public hea...
Mild cognitive impairment (MCI) is a significant predictor of the early progression of Alzheimer's disease (AD) and can serve as an important indicator of disease progression. However, many existing methods focus mainly on the image when processing b...
BACKGROUND: Pneumonia is an acute respiratory infection that has emerged as the predominant catalyst for escalating mortality rates worldwide. In the pursuit of the prevention and prediction of pneumonia, this work employs the development of an advan...
Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
39786555
OBJECTIVE: Brief hospital course (BHC) summaries are clinical documents that summarize a patient's hospital stay. While large language models (LLMs) depict remarkable capabilities in automating real-world tasks, their capabilities for healthcare appl...