AIMC Topic: Deep Learning

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Accurate prediction of disease-risk factors from volumetric medical scans by a deep vision model pre-trained with 2D scans.

Nature biomedical engineering
The application of machine learning to tasks involving volumetric biomedical imaging is constrained by the limited availability of annotated datasets of three-dimensional (3D) scans for model training. Here we report a deep-learning model pre-trained...

Deep Learning-Based Synthetic Computed Tomography for Low-Field Brain Magnetic Resonance-Guided Radiation Therapy.

International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics
PURPOSE: Magnetic resonance (MR)-guided radiation therapy enables online adaptation to address intra- and interfractional changes. To address the need of high-fidelity synthetic computed tomography (synCT) required for dose calculation, we developed ...

Integrating deep learning and data fusion for enhanced oranges soluble solids content prediction using machine vision and Vis/NIR spectroscopy.

Food chemistry
The visible/near infrared (Vis/NIR) spectrum will become distorted due to variations in sample color, thereby reducing the prediction accuracy of fruit composition. In this study, we aimed to develop a deep learning model with color correction capabi...

MemberShield: A framework for federated learning with membership privacy.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Federated Learning (FL) allows multiple data owners to build high-quality deep learning models collaboratively, by sharing only model updates and keeping data on their premises. Even though FL offers privacy-by-design, it is vulnerable to membership ...

Rethinking deep clustering paradigms: Self-supervision is all you need.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
The recent advances in deep clustering have been made possible by significant progress in self-supervised and pseudo-supervised learning. However, the trade-off between self-supervision and pseudo-supervision can give rise to three primary issues. Th...

AutoLNMNet: Automated Network for Estimating Lymph-Node Metastasis in EGC Using a Pyramid Vision Transformer and Data Derived From Multiphoton Microscopy.

Microscopy research and technique
Lymph-node status is important in decision-making during early gastric cancer (EGC) treatment. Currently, endoscopic submucosal dissection is the mainstream treatment for EGC. However, it is challenging for even experienced endoscopists to accurately...

Development of learning-based predictive models for radiation-induced atrial fibrillation in non-small cell lung cancer patients by integrating patient-specific clinical, dosimetry, and diagnostic information.

Radiotherapy and oncology : journal of the European Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Radiotherapy (RT) in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) can induce cardiac adverse events, including atrial fibrillation (AF), despite advanced RT. This study integrates patient-specific information to develop learning-based m...

Adaptive wavelet-VNet for single-sample test time adaptation in medical image segmentation.

Medical physics
BACKGROUND: In medical image segmentation, a domain gap often exists between training and testing datasets due to different scanners or imaging protocols, which leads to performance degradation in deep learning-based segmentation models. Given the hi...

iACP-DFSRA: Identification of Anticancer Peptides Based on a Dual-channel Fusion Strategy of ResCNN and Attention.

Journal of molecular biology
Anticancer peptides (ACPs) have been widely applied in the treatment of cancer owing to good safety, rational side effects, and high selectivity. However, the number of ACPs that have been experimentally validated is limited as identification of ACPs...