AIMC Topic: Female

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Sequential temporal anticipation characterized by neural power modulation and in recurrent neural networks.

eLife
Relevant prospective moments arise intermittently, while most of the time is filled with irrelevant events, or noise, that constantly bombard our sensory systems. Thus, anticipating a few key moments necessitates disregarding what lies between the pr...

Bidirectional analysis of seizure patterns and menstrual cycle phases extracted from physiological signals.

Physiological measurement
. This exploratory study investigates cyclical changes in physiological features across the menstrual cycle in women with epilepsy, focusing on their potential relationship with seizure occurrence.. Nocturnal data during sleep were collected from two...

Forewarned Is Forearmed: The Single- and Dual-Brain Mechanisms in Detectors from Dyads of Varying Social Distance during Deceptive Outcome Evaluation.

The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience
Preventing deception requires understanding how lie detectors process social information across social distance. Although the outcomes of such information are crucial, how detectors evaluate gains or losses from close versus distant others remains un...

Establishment of an Infrared-Camera-Based Home-Cage Tracking System Goblotrop.

eNeuro
Studying locomotor activity in animal models is crucial for understanding physiological, behavioral, and pathological processes. This study aimed to develop an artificial intelligence-based tracking system called Goblotrop, designed to localize roden...

A hybrid dense convolutional network and fuzzy inference system for pneumonia diagnosis with dynamic symptom tracking.

PloS one
BACKGROUND: Pneumonia is a major cause of mortality among children under five and adults over 65, especially in low-resource settings where access to skilled radiologists is limited. Accurate and early diagnosis is essential, but is often hindered by...

A machine learning approach for predicting 72-hour mortality of hypothermic patients only using non-invasive parameters: A multi-center retrospective cohort study.

PloS one
OBJECTIVES: Accurately predicting the mortality risk of hypothermia patients is crucial for clinical decision-making, offering ample time for physicians to intervene. However, existing methods are invasive and difficult to implement in pre-hospital s...

Association between exposure to PM and black carbon and the risk of childhood leukemia in Tehran: A case-control study with critical exposure time windows.

Environmental research
Limited research has explored the relationship between air pollutants and childhood leukemia during critical exposure periods, and no such research has been conducted in Tehran to date. This study assessed the association between exposure to fine par...

Effects of iron repletion on brain iron content, myelination, neural network activation, and cognition.

JCI insight
BACKGROUNDBlood donation increases the risk of iron deficiency, but its effect on brain iron, myelination, and neurocognition remains unclear.METHODSThis ancillary study enrolled 67 iron-deficient blood donors, 19-73 years of age, participating in a ...

Automated segmentation of canine pulmonary masses in CT imaging using AI.

The veterinary quarterly
Primary pulmonary lung cancer is rare in dogs, and clinicians increasingly rely on advanced imaging for diagnosis and treatment planning. However, manual lesion segmentation can be time-consuming and subject to operator variability. This retrospectiv...