AIMC Topic: Female

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How should artificial intelligence be used in Australian health care? Recommendations from a citizens' jury.

The Medical journal of Australia
OBJECTIVE: To support a diverse sample of Australians to make recommendations about the use of artificial intelligence (AI) technology in health care.

Immune Regulation Patterns in Response to Environmental Pollutant Chromate Exposure-Related Genetic Damage: A Cross-Sectional Study Applying Machine Learning Methods.

Environmental science & technology
Exposure to hexavalent chromium damages genetic materials like DNA and chromosomes, further elevating cancer risk, yet research rarely focuses on related immunological mechanisms, which play an important role in the occurrence and development of canc...

Predicting treatment plan approval probability for high-dose-rate brachytherapy of cervical cancer using adversarial deep learning.

Physics in medicine and biology
Predicting the probability of having the plan approved by the physician is important for automatic treatment planning. Driven by the mathematical foundation of deep learning that can use a deep neural network to represent functions accurately and fle...

Machine learning reveals the control mechanics of an insect wing hinge.

Nature
Insects constitute the most species-rich radiation of metazoa, a success that is due to the evolution of active flight. Unlike pterosaurs, birds and bats, the wings of insects did not evolve from legs, but are novel structures that are attached to th...

Application of Statistical Analysis and Machine Learning to Identify Infants' Abnormal Suckling Behavior.

IEEE journal of translational engineering in health and medicine
OBJECTIVE: Identify infants with abnormal suckling behavior from simple non-nutritive suckling devices.

A complexity evaluation system for mitral valve repair based on preoperative echocardiographic and machine learning.

Hellenic journal of cardiology : HJC = Hellenike kardiologike epitheorese
BACKGROUND: To develop a novel complexity evaluation system for mitral valve repair based on preoperative echocardiographic data and multiple machine learning algorithms.

Validation of artificial intelligence-based bowel preparation assessment in screening colonoscopy (with video).

Gastrointestinal endoscopy
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Accurate bowel preparation assessment is essential for determining colonoscopy screening intervals. Patients with suboptimal bowel preparation are at a high risk of missing >5 mm adenomas and should undergo an early repeat colono...

The virtual reference radiologist: comprehensive AI assistance for clinical image reading and interpretation.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: Large language models (LLMs) have shown potential in radiology, but their ability to aid radiologists in interpreting imaging studies remains unexplored. We investigated the effects of a state-of-the-art LLM (GPT-4) on the radiologists' d...

Comparison of Machine Learning Models Using Diffusion-Weighted Images for Pathological Grade of Intrahepatic Mass-Forming Cholangiocarcinoma.

Journal of imaging informatics in medicine
Is the radiomic approach, utilizing diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI), capable of predicting the various pathological grades of intrahepatic mass-forming cholangiocarcinoma (IMCC)? Furthermore, which model demonstrates superior performance among the d...