AIMC Topic: Female

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Evaluation and accurate diagnoses of pediatric diseases using artificial intelligence.

Nature medicine
Artificial intelligence (AI)-based methods have emerged as powerful tools to transform medical care. Although machine learning classifiers (MLCs) have already demonstrated strong performance in image-based diagnoses, analysis of diverse and massive e...

Electroconvulsive Therapy Induces Cortical Morphological Alterations in Major Depressive Disorder Revealed with Surface-Based Morphometry Analysis.

International journal of neural systems
Although electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) is one of the most effective treatments for major depressive disorder (MDD), the mechanism underlying the therapeutic efficacy and side effects of ECT remains poorly understood. Here, we investigated alteratio...

Machine learning identifies "rsfMRI epilepsy networks" in temporal lobe epilepsy.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: Experimental models have provided compelling evidence for the existence of neural networks in temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE). To identify and validate the possible existence of resting-state "epilepsy networks," we used machine learning met...

New-Onset Alzheimer's Disease and Normal Subjects 100% Differentiated by P300.

American journal of Alzheimer's disease and other dementias
Previous work has suggested that evoked potential analysis might allow the detection of subjects with new-onset Alzheimer's disease, which would be useful clinically and personally. Here, it is described how subjects with new-onset Alzheimer's diseas...

Predicting Human Saccadic Scanpaths Based on Iterative Representation Learning.

IEEE transactions on image processing : a publication of the IEEE Signal Processing Society
Visual attention is a dynamic process of scene exploration and information acquisition. However, existing research on attention modeling has concentrated on estimating static salient locations. In contrast, dynamic attributes presented by saccade hav...

Quantifying lung ultrasound comets with a convolutional neural network: Initial clinical results.

Computers in biology and medicine
Lung ultrasound comets are "comet-tail" artifacts appearing in lung ultrasound images. They are particularly useful in detecting several lung pathologies and may indicate the amount of extravascular lung water. However, the comets are not always well...

Semi-supervised learning to improve generalizability of risk prediction models.

Journal of biomedical informatics
The utility of a prediction model depends on its generalizability to patients drawn from different but related populations. We explored whether a semi-supervised learning model could improve the generalizability of colorectal cancer (CRC) risk predic...

Machine learning for MEG during speech tasks.

Scientific reports
We consider whether a deep neural network trained with raw MEG data can be used to predict the age of children performing a verb-generation task, a monosyllable speech-elicitation task, and a multi-syllabic speech-elicitation task. Furthermore, we ar...

An Evaluation of the Effect of Vision on Standing Stability in the Early Stage of Parkinson's Disease.

European neurology
BACKGROUND: Postural instability is a common disorder in Parkinson's disease (PD). The aim of this study was to evaluate stance stability of the subjects at the early stage of PD with both linear and nonlinear approaches. Moreover, this study aimed t...