AIMC Topic: Female

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Non-invasive blood pressure monitoring using wearables for cardiovascular risk assessment: a systematic review.

Archives of gynecology and obstetrics
PURPOSE: Cardiovascular diseases are the leading causes of mortality in women worldwide, with hypertension being a major risk factor. While traditional blood pressure monitoring techniques rely on cuff-based measurements, wearable devices offer a pro...

Identification and validation of PANX1 as an inflammasome-related biomarker in gestational diabetes mellitus: insights from machine learning and experimental approaches.

Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society
Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is characterized by glucose intolerance during pregnancy, resulting from insulin resistance, and is associated with increased maternal and neonatal risks. Inflammasomes play a critical role in GDM pathophysiology b...

Stratification of viral shedding patterns in saliva of COVID-19 patients.

eLife
Living with COVID-19 requires continued vigilance against the spread and emergence of variants of concern (VOCs). Rapid and accurate saliva diagnostic testing, alongside basic public health responses, is a viable option contributing to effective tran...

Development and external validation of an interpretable machine learning-based model for obesity risk prediction in 2-18-year-old children and adolescents in Beijing and Tangshan.

Journal of global health
BACKGROUND: The multifactorial mechanisms driving childhood obesity, a global public health challenge, are yet to be fully elucidated. We aimed to develop and externally validate three widely applied machine learning models alongside logistic regress...

Identification of cell senescence-related genes in spontaneous preterm birth based on bioinformatics analysis and machine learning.

PloS one
Spontaneous premature birth (SPTB) is a common pregnancy complication; however, few studies have explored cell senescence-related markers in SPTB. Bioinformatics and machine learning approaches were used to predict potential biomarkers associated wit...

Artificial intelligence-based dairy cattle behavior recognition for estrus detection via ensemble fusion of two camera views.

PloS one
Monitoring cattle behavior plays an important role in improving farm productivity, maintaining animal welfare, and supporting efficient management practices. This study presents a multi-view behavior recognition system that uses synchronized top-view...

To see or not to see the vet: A vignette-based study of decision-making by UK dog owners regarding seeking veterinary care for commonly presenting conditions.

PloS one
Barriers to accessing veterinary-care for dog-owners are diverse and dynamic, and widely accepted as major canine welfare threats because of potential non-, under- or delayed treatment. Owner knowledge and perceptions are recognised as key influences...

Alzheimer's disease prediction via an explainable CNN using genetic algorithm and SHAP values.

PloS one
Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) are widely recognized for their high precision in image classification. Nevertheless, the lack of transparency in these black-box models raises concerns in sensitive domains such as healthcare, where understanding...

Radiomics profiling combined with clinical risk factors for preoperative Lymphatic Metastasis prediction in Colorectal cancer: A multicenter study.

PloS one
PURPOSE: Accurate preoperative assessment of regional lymphatic metastases (LNM) is essential for effective surgical selection of patients with colorectal cancer (CRC). This study aimed to develop a machine learning (ML) model that integrates radiomi...

Pediatric diabetes prediction using machine learning.

Scientific reports
Diabetes is a chronic condition that affects a substantial portion of the global population and is linked to elevated mortality rates and a range of severe health complications. Despite its clinical importance, progress in diabetes research is often ...