AIMC Topic: Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage

Clear Filters Showing 31 to 40 of 61 articles

Artificial intelligence using a convolutional neural network for automatic detection of small-bowel angioectasia in capsule endoscopy images.

Digestive endoscopy : official journal of the Japan Gastroenterological Endoscopy Society
BACKGROUND AND AIM: Although small-bowel angioectasia is reported as the most common cause of bleeding in patients and frequently diagnosed by capsule endoscopy (CE) in patients with obscure gastrointestinal bleeding, a computer-aided detection metho...

Validation of a Machine Learning Model That Outperforms Clinical Risk Scoring Systems for Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding.

Gastroenterology
BACKGROUND & AIMS: Scoring systems are suboptimal for determining risk in patients with upper gastrointestinal bleeding (UGIB); these might be improved by a machine learning model. We used machine learning to develop a model to calculate the risk of ...

Machine Learning to Predict Outcomes in Patients with Acute Gastrointestinal Bleeding: A Systematic Review.

Digestive diseases and sciences
Risk stratification of patients with gastrointestinal bleeding (GIB) is recommended, but current risk assessment tools have variable performance. Machine learning (ML) has promise to improve risk assessment. We performed a systematic review to evalua...

Neural network prediction of severe lower intestinal bleeding and the need for surgical intervention.

The Journal of surgical research
BACKGROUND: The prognosis for patients with severe acute lower intestinal bleeding (ALIB) may be assessed by complex artificial neural networks (ANNs) or user-friendly regression-based models. Comparisons between these modalities are limited, and pre...

Prediction of Outcome in Acute Lower Gastrointestinal Bleeding Using Gradient Boosting.

PloS one
BACKGROUND: There are no widely used models in clinical care to predict outcome in acute lower gastro-intestinal bleeding (ALGIB). If available these could help triage patients at presentation to appropriate levels of care/intervention and improve me...

Deep Learning-Enhanced CTA for Noninvasive Prediction of First Variceal Haemorrhage in Cirrhosis: A Multi-Centre Study.

Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: The first variceal haemorrhage (FVH) is a life-threatening complication of liver cirrhosis that requires timely intervention; however, noninvasive tools for accurately predicting FVH remain limited. This study aimed to develop no...

Nutritional and lifestyle predictors of rectal bleeding in functional constipation: A machine learning approach.

International journal of medical informatics
BACKGROUND: Rectal bleeding among young adults is an increasingly common clinical concern often linked with chronic constipation and unhealthy lifestyle habits. Early identification of at-risk individuals through machine learning models-based approac...