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Hip Fractures

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Application of a deep learning algorithm for detection and visualization of hip fractures on plain pelvic radiographs.

European radiology
OBJECTIVE: To identify the feasibility of using a deep convolutional neural network (DCNN) for the detection and localization of hip fractures on plain frontal pelvic radiographs (PXRs). Hip fracture is a leading worldwide health problem for the elde...

Identification of Vertebral Fractures by Convolutional Neural Networks to Predict Nonvertebral and Hip Fractures: A Registry-based Cohort Study of Dual X-ray Absorptiometry.

Radiology
Background Detection of vertebral fractures (VFs) aids in management of osteoporosis and targeting of fracture prevention therapies. Purpose To determine whether convolutional neural networks (CNNs) can be trained to identify VFs at VF assessment (VF...

Osteoporotic hip fracture prediction from risk factors available in administrative claims data - A machine learning approach.

PloS one
OBJECTIVE: Hip fractures are among the most frequently occurring fragility fractures in older adults, associated with a loss of quality of life, high mortality, and high use of healthcare resources. The aim was to apply the superlearner method to pre...

Classification of femur trochanteric fracture: Evaluating the reliability of Tang classification.

Injury
INTRODUCTION: Given the drawbacks of a femoral intertrochanteric fracture classification based on 2-dimensional radiographic imaging, an artificial intelligence-based classification system- the Tang classification system-which uses 3-dimensional imag...

Logistic regression and machine learning predicted patient mortality from large sets of diagnosis codes comparably.

Journal of clinical epidemiology
OBJECTIVE: The objective of the study was to compare the performance of logistic regression and boosted trees for predicting patient mortality from large sets of diagnosis codes in electronic healthcare records.

Artificial Neural Networks Predict 30-Day Mortality After Hip Fracture: Insights From Machine Learning.

The Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons
OBJECTIVES: Accurately stratifying patients in the preoperative period according to mortality risk informs treatment considerations and guides adjustments to bundled reimbursements. We developed and compared three machine learning models to determine...