AIMC Topic: Humans

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The Road Map for ACR Practice Accreditation for Radiology Artificial Intelligence.

Journal of the American College of Radiology : JACR
As the use of artificial intelligence (AI) continues to grow in radiology, it has become clear that its real-world performance often differs from that demonstrated in premarket testing, underscoring the need for robust quality management (QM) program...

Machine learning to detect Alzheimer's disease with data on drugs and diagnoses.

The journal of prevention of Alzheimer's disease
BACKGROUND: Integrating machine learning with medical records offers potential for early detection of Alzheimer's disease (AD), enabling timely interventions.

Rapid Blood Clot Removal via Remote Delamination and Magnetization of Clot Debris.

Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)
Micro/nano-scale robotic devices are emerging as a cutting-edge approach for precision intravascular therapies, offering the potential for highly targeted drug delivery. While employing micro/nanorobotics for stroke treatment is a promising strategy ...

Validity of recurrent neural networks to predict pedal forces and lower limb kinetics in cycling.

Journal of biomechanics
Dynamic variables contribute to understand the mechanics of pedalling and can assist with injury prevention. Measuring pedal forces and joint moments and powers has a high cost, which can be mitigated by using trained artificial neural networks (ANN)...

Forecasting trends of rising emergency department chest imaging using machine learning.

Emergency radiology
INTRODUCTION: Imaging studies in the acute care setting, such as the emergency room, have been increasing. In this report, we use the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid services (CMS) database to assess trends in ED chest CT and chest CTA imaging in E...

Fine-Tuned Deep Transfer Learning Models for Large Screenings of Safer Drugs Targeting Class A GPCRs.

Biochemistry
G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) remain a focal point of research due to their critical roles in cell signaling and their prominence as drug targets. However, directly linking drug efficacy to the receptor-mediated activation of specific intracell...

Machine Learning Models Integrating Dietary Indicators Improve the Prediction of Progression from Prediabetes to Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.

Nutrients
: Diet plays an important role in preventing and managing the progression from prediabetes to type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). This study aims to develop prediction models incorporating specific dietary indicators and explore the performance in T2DM ...

Comparison of Deep Learning and Traditional Machine Learning Models for Predicting Mild Cognitive Impairment Using Plasma Proteomic Biomarkers.

International journal of molecular sciences
Mild cognitive impairment (MCI) is a clinical condition characterized by a decline in cognitive ability and progression of cognitive impairment. It is often considered a transitional stage between normal aging and Alzheimer's disease (AD). This study...

CPHNet: a novel pipeline for anti-HAPE drug screening via deep learning-based Cell Painting scoring.

Respiratory research
BACKGROUND: High altitude pulmonary edema (HAPE) poses a significant medical challenge to individuals ascending rapidly to high altitudes. Hypoxia-induced cellular morphological changes in the alveolar-capillary barrier such as mitochondrial structur...

Prediction of tumor spread through air spaces with an automatic segmentation deep learning model in peripheral stage I lung adenocarcinoma.

Respiratory research
BACKGROUND: To evaluate the clinical applicability of deep learning (DL) models based on automatic segmentation in preoperatively predicting tumor spread through air spaces (STAS) in peripheral stage I lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD).