Lung cancer remains a leading cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide, with low survival rates often attributed to late-stage diagnosis. To address this critical health challenge, researchers have developed computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) systems tha...
OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to develop and compare machine learning models for predicting diabetic retinopathy (DR) using clinical and biochemical data, specifically logistic regression, random forest, XGBoost, and neural networks.
OBJECTIVES: Diabetic kidney disease (DKD) is driven by mitochondrial dysfunction and immune dysregulation, yet the mechanistic interplay remains poorly defined. This study aimed to identify key molecular networks linking mitochondrial and immune path...
As non-surgical therapies gain acceptance in head and neck tumors, the importance of imaging has increased. New therapeutic methods (in radiation therapy, targeted biological therapy, immunotherapy) need better tumor characterization and prognostic i...
Computerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society
Feb 23, 2025
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Coronary artery disease (CAD), the leading cause of mortality, is caused by atherosclerotic plaque buildup in the arteries. The gold standard for the diagnosis of CAD is via X-ray coronary angiography (XCA) during percutaneo...
Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
Feb 23, 2025
PURPOSE: This review aims to comprehensively explore the application of Artificial Intelligence (AI) to an area that has not been traditionally explored in depth: the continuum of maternal-fetal health. In doing so, the intent was to examine this phy...
Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
Feb 23, 2025
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Recently, artificial intelligence (AI) has been applied to otolaryngology. However, existing supervised learning methods cannot easily predict data outside the learning domain. Moreover, collecting diverse medical data has ...
International journal of medical informatics
Feb 23, 2025
Net benefit is the most widely used metric for evaluating the clinical utility of medical prediction models. The approach applies decision analytic theory to weight true and false positives depending on the relative consequences of different decision...
Phytomedicine : international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacology
Feb 23, 2025
BACKGROUND: Resveratrol (RES), a common type of plant polyphenols, has demonstrated promising therapeutic efficacy and safety in animal models of pancreatitis and pancreatic cancer. However, a comprehensive analysis of these data is currently unavail...
International journal of pharmaceutics
Feb 23, 2025
Psoriasis is a persistent inflammatory skin disorder characterized by hyper-proliferation and abnormal epidermal differentiation. Conventional treatments such as; topical therapies, phototherapy, systemic immune modulators, and biologics aim to relie...
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