Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is an inflammatory immune-triggered disease that causes synovitis, cartilage degradation, and joint injury. In nanotechnology, conventional liposomes were extensively investigated for RA. However, they frequently undergo rap...
The Journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery
Feb 1, 2025
INTRODUCTION: Interdisciplinary consultations are essential to decision-making for patients with congenital heart disease. The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) and natural language processing into medical practice is rapidly accelerating, ...
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARγ) plays a critical role in adipocyte differentiation and enhances insulin sensitivity. In contemporary drug discovery, in silico design strategies offer significant advantages by revealing essent...
OBJECTIVES: To exploit the capability of super-resolution deep learning reconstruction (SR-DLR) to save radiation exposure from coronary CT angiography (CCTA) and assess its impact on image quality, coronary plaque quantification and characterization...
OBJECTIVE: To estimate the developmental trends of quantitative parameters obtained from chest computed tomography (CT) and to provide normative values on dimensions of bronchi and arteries, as well as bronchus-artery (BA) ratios from preschool age t...
European journal of paediatric dentistry
Feb 1, 2025
AIM: To evaluate the effectiveness and accuracy of artificial intelligence (AI) by automating tooth segmentation in CBCT volumes of paediatric patients with mixed dentition, using nnU-Netv2 algorithm.
Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Feb 1, 2025
Weakly supervised instance segmentation (WSIS) aims to identify individual instances from weakly supervised semantic segmentation precisely. Existing WSIS techniques primarily employ a unified, fixed threshold to identify all peaks in semantic maps. ...
Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Feb 1, 2025
The diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease (AD) based on visual features-informed by clinical knowledge has achieved excellent results. Our study endeavors to present an innovative and detailed deep learning framework designed to accurately predict the pro...
Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Feb 1, 2025
Artificial neural networks are receiving increasing attention from researchers. However, with the advent of big data era, artificial neural networks are limited by the Von Neumann architecture, making it difficult to make new breakthroughs in hardwar...
Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Feb 1, 2025
Automated classification of liver lesions in multi-phase CT and MR scans is of clinical significance but challenging. This study proposes a novel Siamese Dual-Resolution Transformer (SDR-Former) framework, specifically designed for liver lesion class...
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