OBJECTIVE: Our study aims to develop a deep learning-based Ankylosing Spondylitis (AS) diagnostic model that achieves human expert-level performance using only a minimal amount of labeled samples for training, in regions with limited access to expert...
Frailty is common among older adults with chronic pain, and early identification is crucial in preventing adverse outcomes like falls, disability, and dementia. However, effective tools for identifying frailty in this population remain limited. This ...
American journal of orthodontics and dentofacial orthopedics : official publication of the American Association of Orthodontists, its constituent societies, and the American Board of Orthodontics
Nov 8, 2024
INTRODUCTION: The use of artificial intelligence (AI) is growing quickly and has already had a significant impact on the practice of orthodontics. This study aimed to explore the degree to which the study and use of AI have been integrated into accre...
The international journal of cardiovascular imaging
Nov 8, 2024
PURPOSE: This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of the Chat Generative Pre-trained Transformer (ChatGPT) in guiding the need for invasive coronary angiography (ICA) in high-risk non-ST-elevation (NSTE) acute coronary syndrome (ACS) patients based ...
Cortex; a journal devoted to the study of the nervous system and behavior
Nov 8, 2024
Diagnosis of dyslexia often occurs in late schooling years, leading to academic and psychological challenges. Furthermore, diagnosis is time-consuming, costly, and reliant on arbitrary cutoffs. On the other hand, automated algorithms hold great poten...
OBJECTIVE: To determine the living regions of individuals based on amino acids in fingermark residues and to establish a rapid and accurate regional classification method using machine learning.
In the present study, we explore the dynamics of Hepatitis B virus infection, a significant global health issue, through a newly developed dynamics system. This model is distinguished by its inclusion of asymptomatic carriers and the impact of vaccin...
Scandinavian journal of occupational therapy
Nov 8, 2024
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) technology is constantly and rapidly evolving and has the potential to benefit occupational therapy (OT) and OT clients. However, AI developments also pose risks and challenges, for example in relation to the ...
INTRODUCTION: Assessment of multiple sclerosis (MS) lesions on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is tedious, time-consuming, and error-prone. We evaluate whether assessment of new, expanding, and contrast-enhancing MS lesions can be done more time-eff...
Journal of cachexia, sarcopenia and muscle
Nov 8, 2024
BACKGROUND: The diagnosis of sarcopenia relies extensively on human and equipment resources and requires individuals to personally visit medical institutions. The objective of this study was to develop a test-free, self-assessable approach to identif...
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