AIMC Topic: Humans

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Towards the automatic calculation of the EQUAL Candida Score: Extraction of CVC-related information from EMRs of critically ill patients with candidemia in Intensive Care Units.

Journal of biomedical informatics
OBJECTIVES: Candidemia is the most frequent invasive fungal disease and the fourth most frequent bloodstream infection in hospitalized patients. Its optimal management is crucial for improving patients' survival. The quality of candidemia management ...

Machine Learning of Cardiac Anatomy and the Risk of New-Onset Atrial Fibrillation After TAVR.

JACC. Clinical electrophysiology
BACKGROUND: New-onset atrial fibrillation (NOAF) occurs in 5% to 15% of patients who undergo transfemoral transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR). Cardiac imaging has been underutilized to predict NOAF following TAVR.

Evaluation of deep-learning TSE images in clinical musculoskeletal imaging.

Journal of medical imaging and radiation oncology
In this study, we compared the fat-saturated (FS) and non-FS turbo spin echo (TSE) magnetic resonance imaging knee sequences reconstructed conventionally (conventional-TSE) against a deep learning-based reconstruction of accelerated TSE (DL-TSE) scan...

Discovery of antimicrobial peptides in the global microbiome with machine learning.

Cell
Novel antibiotics are urgently needed to combat the antibiotic-resistance crisis. We present a machine-learning-based approach to predict antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) within the global microbiome and leverage a vast dataset of 63,410 metagenomes and...

Comparative analysis of artificial intelligence chatbot recommendations for urolithiasis management: A study of EAU guideline compliance.

The French journal of urology
OBJECTIVES: Artificial intelligence (AI) applications are increasingly being utilized by both patients and physicians for accessing medical information. This study focused on the urolithiasis section (pertaining to kidney and ureteral stones) of the ...

MicroRNAs: circulating biomarkers for the early detection of imperceptible cancers via biosensor and machine-learning advances.

Oncogene
This review explores the topic of microRNAs (miRNAs) for improved early detection of imperceptible cancers, with potential to advance precision medicine and improve patient outcomes. Historical research exploring miRNA's role in cancer detection coll...

First experiences with machine learning predictions of accelerated declining eGFR slope of living kidney donors 3 years after donation.

Journal of nephrology
BACKGROUND: Living kidney donors are screened pre-donation to estimate the risk of end-stage kidney disease (ESKD). We evaluate Machine Learning (ML) to predict the progression of kidney function deterioration over time using the estimated GFR (eGFR)...