AIMC Topic: Humans

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Development and performance of female breast cancer incidence risk prediction models: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Annals of medicine
INTRODUCTION: Accurate breast cancer risk prediction is essential for early detection and personalized prevention strategies. While traditional models, such as Gail and Tyrer-Cuzick, are widely utilized, machine learning-based approaches may offer en...

Accurate deep-learning model to differentiate dementia severity and diagnosis using a portable electroencephalography device.

Scientific reports
Mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and dementia pose significant health challenges in aging societies, emphasizing the need for accessible, cost-effective, and noninvasive diagnostic tools. Electroencephalography (EEG) is a promising biomarker, but trad...

Exploration of common pathogenic genes between cerebral amyloid angiopathy and insomnia based on bioinformatics and experimental validation.

Scientific reports
Cerebral amyloid angiopathy (CAA) and insomnia are age-related neurological disorders increasingly recognized as being closely associated. However, research on the shared genes and their biological mechanisms remains limited. This study aims to ident...

Identification of clinical diagnostic and immune cell infiltration characteristics of acute myocardial infarction with machine learning approach.

Scientific reports
Acute myocardial infarction (AMI) is a serious heart disease with high fatality rates. The progress of AMI involves immune cell infiltration. However, suitable clinical diagnostic biomarkers and the roles of immune cells in AMI remain unknown. Three ...

Innovating medical education using a cost effective and scalable VR platform with AI-Driven haptics.

Scientific reports
Virtual Reality (VR) technology offers a scalable and cost-effective approach to overcome the challenges of traditional medical training, including high expenses, limited resources, and ethical issues. This study presents a VR-based medical training ...

DTIP-WINDGRU a novel drug-target interaction prediction with wind-enhanced gated recurrent unit.

BMC bioinformatics
BACKGROUND: Identification of drug target interactions (DTI) is an important part of the drug discovery process. Since prediction of DTI using laboratory tests is time consuming and laborious, automated tools using computational intelligence (CI) tec...

Application of machine learning algorithms and SHAP explanations to predict fertility preference among reproductive women in Somalia.

Scientific reports
Fertility preferences significantly influence population dynamics and reproductive health outcomes, particularly in low-resource settings, such as Somalia, where high fertility rates and limited healthcare infrastructure pose significant challenges. ...

Proactive process evaluation of precision medicine platforms: a roadmap.

BMJ health & care informatics
BACKGROUND: Precision and genomic medicine have significant potential to improve population health. However, despite rapid technological development and increasing data complexity, practical applications of precision medicine remain limited. There is...

Groundwater quality assessment and health risk evaluation for schoolchildren in Mujibnagar, Bangladesh: safe consumption guidelines using artificial neural network modeling.

Environmental geochemistry and health
Groundwater is a vital source of drinking water in Bangladesh, with tubewells commonly used, particularly in schools. This study assessed the quality of tubewell water in the southwest region, focusing on iron (Fe), arsenic (As), pH, electrical condu...