AIMC Topic: Humans

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Adaptive adversarial neural networks for the analysis of lossy and domain-shifted datasets of medical images.

Nature biomedical engineering
In machine learning for image-based medical diagnostics, supervised convolutional neural networks are typically trained with large and expertly annotated datasets obtained using high-resolution imaging systems. Moreover, the network's performance can...

Indian citizen's perspective about side effects of COVID-19 vaccine - A machine learning study.

Diabetes & metabolic syndrome
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Ever since the vaccination drive for COVID-19 has started in India, the citizens have been sharing their views on social media about it. The present study examines the attitude of Indian citizens towards the side effects of the C...

Deep Learning Assisted Neonatal Cry Classification Support Vector Machine Models.

Frontiers in public health
Neonatal infants communicate with us through cries. The infant cry signals have distinct patterns depending on the purpose of the cries. Preprocessing, feature extraction, and feature selection need expert attention and take much effort in audio sign...

Does machine learning have a role in the prediction of asthma in children?

Paediatric respiratory reviews
Asthma is the most common chronic lung disease in childhood. There has been a significant worldwide effort to develop tools/methods to identify children's risk for asthma as early as possible for preventative and early management strategies. Unfortun...

Exploring prevalence of wound infections and related patient characteristics in homecare using natural language processing.

International wound journal
We aimed to create and validate a natural language processing algorithm to extract wound infection-related information from nursing notes. We also estimated wound infection prevalence in homecare settings and described related patient characteristics...

Deep learning techniques for automated detection of autism spectrum disorder based on thermal imaging.

Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers. Part H, Journal of engineering in medicine
Children with autism spectrum disorder have impairments in emotional processing which leads to the inability in recognizing facial expressions. Since emotion is a vital criterion for having fine socialisation, it is incredibly important for the autis...

Improved unsupervised physics-informed deep learning for intravoxel incoherent motion modeling and evaluation in pancreatic cancer patients.

Magnetic resonance in medicine
PURPOSE: Earlier work showed that IVIM-NET , an unsupervised physics-informed deep neural network, was faster and more accurate than other state-of-the-art intravoxel-incoherent motion (IVIM) fitting approaches to diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI). Th...

Decomposition of individual-specific and individual-shared components from resting-state functional connectivity using a multi-task machine learning method.

NeuroImage
Resting-state functional connectivity (RSFC) can be used for mapping large-scale human brain networks during rest. There is considerable interest in distinguishing the individual-shared and individual-specific components in RSFC for the better identi...

A different overview of staging PET/CT images in patients with esophageal cancer: the role of textural analysis with machine learning methods.

Annals of nuclear medicine
OBJECTIVE: This study evaluates the ability of several machine learning (ML) algorithms, developed using volumetric and texture data extracted from baseline F-FDG PET/CT studies performed initial staging of patient with esophageal cancer (EC), to pre...

Outcomes of complex robot-assisted laparoscopic ureteral reimplantation after failed ipsilateral endoscopic treatment of vesicoureteral reflux.

Journal of pediatric urology
BACKGROUND: Endoscopic injection (EI) has been considered a minimally invasive option with high success rates. However, in clinical settings where EI has failed, and after repeat injections or worsening clinical presentation, different treatment moda...