AIMC Topic: Humans

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Class discrepancy-guided sub-band filter-based common spatial pattern for motor imagery classification.

Journal of neuroscience methods May 26, 2019
BACKGROUND: Motor imagery classification, an important branch of brain-computer interface (BCI), recognizes the intention of subjects to control external auxiliary equipment. Therefore, EEG-based motor imagery classification has received increasing a...
Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted Pattern Recognition, Automated Brain-Computer Interfaces Cerebral Cortex Motor Activity Imagination Humans Adult Support Vector Machine Electroencephalography
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Deep transfer learning methods for colon cancer classification in confocal laser microscopy images.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery May 25, 2019
PURPOSE: The gold standard for colorectal cancer metastases detection in the peritoneum is histological evaluation of a removed tissue sample. For feedback during interventions, real-time in vivo imaging with confocal laser microscopy has been propos...
Peritoneal Neoplasms Neoplasm Metastasis Humans Neural Networks, Computer Deep Learning Microscopy, Confocal Feasibility Studies Colonic Neoplasms
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Effect of verticalization with Erigo® in the acute rehabilitation of severe acquired brain injury.

Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology May 25, 2019
The recovery of the orthostatism after a severe acquired brain injury (sABI) is an essential objective to pursue in order to avoid the occurrence of secondary complications resulting from prolonged immobilization to which the patient is subjected dur...
Aged Aged, 80 and over Young Adult Adult Humans Female Robotics Patient Positioning Neurological Rehabilitation Orthostatic Intolerance Male Middle Aged Adolescent Brain Injuries
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Diagnosis of cervical squamous cell carcinoma and cervical adenocarcinoma based on Raman spectroscopy and support vector machine.

Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy May 25, 2019
In this report, we collected the Raman spectrum of cervical adenocarcinoma and cervical squamous cell carcinoma tissues by a micro-Raman spectroscopy system. We analysed, compared and summarized the characteristics and differences of the normalized m...
Humans Female Adenocarcinoma Support Vector Machine Diagnosis, Differential Principal Component Analysis Carcinoma, Squamous Cell Sensitivity and Specificity Uterine Cervical Neoplasms Spectrum Analysis, Raman
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An empirical evaluation of deep learning for ICD-9 code assignment using MIMIC-III clinical notes.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine May 25, 2019
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Code assignment is of paramount importance in many levels in modern hospitals, from ensuring accurate billing process to creating a valid record of patient care history. However, the coding process is tedious and subjective,...
Models, Statistical International Classification of Diseases Humans Intensive Care Units Regression Analysis Neural Networks, Computer Electronic Health Records Critical Care Algorithms Reproducibility of Results Medical Informatics Deep Learning
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Detecting adverse drug reactions in discharge summaries of electronic medical records using Readpeer.

International journal of medical informatics May 25, 2019
BACKGROUND: Hospital discharge summaries offer a potentially rich resource to enhance pharmacovigilance efforts to evaluate drug safety in real-world clinical practice. However, it is infeasible for experts to read through all discharge summaries to ...
Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions Adverse Drug Reaction Reporting Systems Medical Errors Electronic Health Records Humans Natural Language Processing Machine Learning Singapore Algorithms Patient Discharge
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Quantitative CMR population imaging on 20,000 subjects of the UK Biobank imaging study: LV/RV quantification pipeline and its evaluation.

Medical image analysis May 25, 2019
Population imaging studies generate data for developing and implementing personalised health strategies to prevent, or more effectively treat disease. Large prospective epidemiological studies acquire imaging for pre-symptomatic populations. These st...
Humans United Kingdom Models, Statistical Pattern Recognition, Automated Neural Networks, Computer Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Cine Heart Ventricles Female Biological Specimen Banks Male Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Imaging, Three-Dimensional
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Point Shear Wave Elastography Using Machine Learning to Differentiate Renal Cell Carcinoma and Angiomyolipoma.

Ultrasound in medicine & biology May 25, 2019
The question of whether ultrasound point shear wave elastography can differentiate renal cell carcinoma (RCC) from angiomyolipoma (AML) is controversial. This study prospectively enrolled 51 patients with 52 renal tumors (42 RCCs, 10 AMLs). We obtain...
Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Kidney Neoplasms Carcinoma, Renal Cell Elasticity Imaging Techniques Humans Angiomyolipoma Machine Learning Middle Aged Prospective Studies Adolescent Adult Female Kidney Sensitivity and Specificity Reproducibility of Results Diagnosis, Differential Male Aged Aged, 80 and over Young Adult
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A hybrid Convolutional and Recurrent Neural Network for Hippocampus Analysis in Alzheimer's Disease.

Journal of neuroscience methods May 25, 2019
BACKGROUND: Hippocampus is one of the first structures affected by neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's disease (AD) and mild cognitive impairment (MCI). Hippocampal atrophy can be evaluated in terms of hippocampal volumes and shapes using ...
Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Magnetic Resonance Imaging Alzheimer Disease Hippocampus Aged Aged, 80 and over Male Cognitive Dysfunction Neuroimaging Humans Neural Networks, Computer Female
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Long-Dose Intensive Therapy Is Necessary for Strong, Clinically Significant, Upper Limb Functional Gains and Retained Gains in Severe/Moderate Chronic Stroke.

Neurorehabilitation and neural repair May 25, 2019
. Effective treatment methods are needed for moderate/severely impairment chronic stroke. . The questions were the following: (1) Is there need for long-dose therapy or is there a mid-treatment plateau? (2) Are the observed gains from the prior-studi...
Young Adult Adult Male Middle Aged Humans Female Aged Stroke Rehabilitation Outcome and Process Assessment, Health Care Single-Blind Method Stroke Motor Skills Severity of Illness Index Upper Extremity Recovery of Function Chronic Disease Robotics
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