AIMC Topic: Humans

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Automatic determination of the resection plane for shoulder arthroplasty in arthritic humeri: a deep learning model.

Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
BACKGROUND: The humeral head resection plane relies on the anatomic neck as a reference for shoulder arthroplasty planning and accurate intraoperative placement of the humeral component. However, osteophytes and deformity associated with osteoarthrit...

Meta-Analysis Informed Functional Connectomes Representations for Depression Identification.

Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI
BACKGROUND: Meta-analyses in neuroimaging have gained popularity. However, their clinical utility remains uncertain. Convergent masks, containing repeated clusters from publications, are often focal and small, and voxel-wise features can lead to the ...

Potential Impacts of AI-Generated Videos on Nursing Care.

Nurse educator
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI)-generated videos represent a groundbreaking innovation in creating realistic and creative visual scenarios based on textual prompts. While their use in nursing education and patient care offers significant pot...

Identification of Mitochondrial and Succinylation Modification-Related Gene Signature in Ischemic Stroke.

Molecular neurobiology
Ischemic stroke (IS) is a leading cause of death and disability worldwide, often associated with immune dysregulation, mitochondrial dysfunction, and altered protein succinylation. This study aimed to identify mitochondrial and succinylation-related ...

Prostate Cancer Risk Stratification and Scan Tailoring Using Deep Learning on Abbreviated Prostate MRI.

Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI
BACKGROUND: MRI plays a critical role in prostate cancer (PCa) detection and management. Bi-parametric MRI (bpMRI) offers a faster, contrast-free alternative to multi-parametric MRI (mpMRI). Routine use of mpMRI for all patients may not be necessary,...

The establishment of machine learning prognostic prediction models for pineal region tumors based on SEER-A multicenter real-world study.

European journal of surgical oncology : the journal of the European Society of Surgical Oncology and the British Association of Surgical Oncology
BACKGROUND: Pineal region tumors (PRT) are rare intracranial neoplasms with diverse pathological types and growth characteristics, leading to varied clinical manifestations. This study aims to develop machine learning (ML) models for survival predict...

Enhancing motor imagery EEG classification with a Riemannian geometry-based spatial filtering (RSF) method.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Motor imagery (MI) refers to the mental simulation of movements without physical execution, and it can be captured using electroencephalography (EEG). This area has garnered significant research interest due to its substantial potential in brain-comp...

Time series compression using quaternion valued neural networks and quaternion backpropagation.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
We propose a novel quaternionic time series compression methodology where we divide a long time series into segments of data, extract the min, max, mean and standard deviation of these chunks as representative features and encapsulate them in a quate...

Symmetry discovery for different data types.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Equivariant neural networks incorporate symmetries into their architecture, achieving higher generalization performance. However, constructing equivariant neural networks typically requires prior knowledge of data types and symmetries, which is diffi...