AI Medical Compendium Topic:
Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted

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A Novel Method for Differential Prognosis of Brain Degenerative Diseases Using Radiomics-Based Textural Analysis and Ensemble Learning Classifiers.

Computational and mathematical methods in medicine
We propose a novel approach to develop a computer-aided decision support system for radiologists to help them classify brain degeneration process as physiological or pathological, aiding in early prognosis of brain degenerative diseases. Our approach...

A Novel Type-2 Fuzzy C-Means Clustering for Brain MR Image Segmentation.

IEEE transactions on cybernetics
The fuzzy C -means (FCM) clustering procedure is an unsupervised form of grouping the homogenous pixels of an image in the feature space into clusters. A brain magnetic resonance (MR) image is affected by noise and intensity inhomogeneity (IIH) durin...

Ensuring Adequate Development and Appropriate Use of Artificial Intelligence in Pediatric Medical Imaging.

AJR. American journal of roentgenology
Of over 100 FDA-cleared artificial intelligence (AI) tools for triage, detection, or diagnosis in medical imaging, only one is cleared for use in children. Thus, children may be unable to benefit from the advances that AI provides to adults. Furtherm...

Magnetic Resonance Imaging Features of Cerebral Infarction in Critical Patients Based on Convolutional Neural Network.

Contrast media & molecular imaging
The clinical application of the artificial intelligence-assisted system in imaging was investigated by analyzing the magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) influence characteristics of cerebral infarction in critically ill patients based on the convolution...

A Machine Learning Tool Using Digital Microscopy (Morphogo) for the Identification of Abnormal Lymphocytes in the Bone Marrow.

Acta cytologica
Morphological analysis of the bone marrow is an essential step in the diagnosis of hematological disease. The conventional analysis of bone marrow smears is performed under a manual microscope, which is labor-intensive and subject to interobserver va...

Quick Annotator: an open-source digital pathology based rapid image annotation tool.

The journal of pathology. Clinical research
Image-based biomarker discovery typically requires accurate segmentation of histologic structures (e.g. cell nuclei, tubules, and epithelial regions) in digital pathology whole slide images (WSIs). Unfortunately, annotating each structure of interest...

Can AI-assisted microscope facilitate breast HER2 interpretation? A multi-institutional ring study.

Virchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology
The level of human epidermal growth factor receptor-2 (HER2) protein and gene expression in breast cancer is an essential factor in judging the prognosis of breast cancer patients. Several investigations have shown high intraobserver and interobserve...

Development of MRI-Based Radiomics Model to Predict the Risk of Recurrence in Patients With Advanced High-Grade Serous Ovarian Carcinoma.

AJR. American journal of roentgenology
The purpose of our study was to develop a radiomics model based on preoperative MRI and clinical information for predicting recurrence-free survival (RFS) in patients with advanced high-grade serous ovarian carcinoma (HGSOC). This retrospective stu...