Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association
Dec 12, 2024
BACKGROUND: Stroke-associated Hospital Acquired Pneumonia (HAP) significantly impacts patient outcomes. This study explores the utility of machine learning models in predicting HAP in stroke patients, leveraging national registry data and SHapley Add...
Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association
Dec 12, 2024
OBJECTIVES: Similarities between acute ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke make diagnosis and triage challenging. We studied a smartphone-based quantitative pupillometer for differentiation of acute ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke.
BACKGROUND: Acute ischemic stroke (AIS) is a major cause of morbidity and mortality, with hemorrhagic transformation (HT) further worsening outcomes. Traditional scoring systems have limited predictive accuracy for HT in AIS. Recent research has expl...
European journal of clinical investigation
Dec 11, 2024
BACKGROUND: Although oral anticoagulation decreases the risk of thromboembolism in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF), a residual risk of thrombotic events still exists. This study aimed to construct machine learning (ML) models to predict the re...
European journal of clinical investigation
Dec 10, 2024
BACKGROUND: Rapid diagnosis of stroke and its subtypes is critical in early stages. We aimed to discover and validate blood-based protein biomarkers to differentiate ischemic stroke (IS) from intracerebral haemorrhage (ICH) using high-throughput prot...
AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology
Dec 9, 2024
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: To date, only a few small studies have attempted deep learning-based automatic segmentation of white matter hyperintensity (WMH) lesions in patients with cerebral infarction; this issue is complicated because stroke-related le...
BACKGROUND: The effect of renal impairment in patients who receive intravenous thrombolysis for acute ischemic stroke (AIS) is unclear. We aimed to determine the associations of renal impairment and clinical outcomes and any modification of the effec...
OBJECTIVE: To explore the performance of deep learning-based segmentation of infarcted lesions in the brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of patients with acute ischemic stroke (AIS) and the recurrence prediction value of radiomics within 1 year a...
Quantitative infarct estimation is crucial for diagnosis, treatment and prognosis in acute ischemic stroke (AIS) patients. As the early changes of ischemic tissue are subtle and easily confounded by normal brain tissue, it remains a very challenging ...
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