AIMC Topic: Longitudinal Studies

Clear Filters Showing 501 to 510 of 593 articles

Blood immuno-metabolic biomarker signatures of depression and affective symptoms in young adults.

Brain, behavior, and immunity
BACKGROUND: Depression is associated with alterations in immuno-metabolic biomarkers, but it remains unclear whether these alterations are limited to specific markers, and whether there are subtypes of depression and depressive symptoms which are ass...

Prediction of first attempt of suicide in early adolescence using machine learning.

Journal of affective disorders
BACKGROUND: Suicide is the second leading cause of death among early adolescents, yet the first onset of suicide attempts during this critical developmental period remains poorly understood. This study aimed to identify key characteristics associated...

Predicting depression in healthy young adults: A machine learning approach using longitudinal neuroimaging data.

NeuroImage
Accurate prediction of depressive symptoms in healthy individuals can enable early intervention and reduce both individual and societal costs. This study aimed to develop predictive models for depression in young adults using machine learning (ML) te...

Machine learning-driven risk prediction and feature identification for major depressive disorder and its progression: an exploratory study based on five years of longitudinal data from the US national health survey.

Journal of affective disorders
BACKGROUND: Major depressive disorder (MDD) presents significant public health challenges due to its increasing prevalence and complex risk factors. This study systematically analyzed data from 2019 to 2023 to explore trends in MDD incidence, symptom...

Predicting cognitive function among Chinese community-dwelling older adults: A supervised machine learning approach.

Preventive medicine
OBJECTIVE: Identifying cognitive impairment early enough could support timely intervention of cognitive impairment and facilitate successful cognitive aging. We aimed to build more precise prediction models for cognitive function using less variable ...

Interpretable machine learning models to predict decline in intrinsic capacity among older adults in China: a prospective cohort study.

Maturitas
BACKGROUND: Monitoring intrinsic capacity and implementing appropriate interventions can support healthy aging. There are, though, few tools available for predicting decline in intrinsic capacity among older adults. This study aimed to develop and va...

Development and validation of a convenient dementia risk prediction tool for diabetic population: A large and longitudinal machine learning cohort study.

Journal of affective disorders
BACKGROUND: Diabetes mellitus has been shown to increase the risk of dementia, with diabetic patients demonstrating twice the dementia incidence rate of non-diabetic populations. We aimed to develop and validate a novel machine learning-based dementi...

Developing an interpretable machine learning model for screening depression in older adults with functional disability.

Journal of affective disorders
This study utilized data from the 2020 wave of the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study database, selecting 4322 participants aged 60 and above as the study sample. Important predictors of depression in older adults with functional disabili...

Machine learning models for diagnosis and risk prediction in eating disorders, depression, and alcohol use disorder.

Journal of affective disorders
BACKGROUND: Early diagnosis and treatment of mental illnesses is hampered by the lack of reliable markers. This study used machine learning models to uncover diagnostic and risk prediction markers for eating disorders (EDs), major depressive disorder...