AIMC Topic: Lung Neoplasms

Clear Filters Showing 1381 to 1390 of 1639 articles

Evaluating robustly standardized explainable anomaly detection of implausible variables in cancer data.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
OBJECTIVES: Explanations help to understand why anomaly detection algorithms identify data as anomalous. This study evaluates whether robustly standardized explanation scores correctly identify the implausible variables that make cancer data anomalou...

Model development and validation for predicting small-cell lung cancer bone metastasis utilizing diverse machine learning algorithms based on the SEER database.

Medicine
The aim of this study was to devise a machine learning algorithm with superior performance in predicting bone metastasis (BM) in small cell lung cancer (SCLC) and create a straightforward web-based predictor based on the developed algorithm. Data com...

[Application Practice of AI Empowering Post-discharge Specialized Disease Management in Postoperative Rehabilitation of the Lung Cancer Patients Undergoing Surgery].

Zhongguo fei ai za zhi = Chinese journal of lung cancer
BACKGROUND: Lung cancer is the leading malignancy in China in terms of both incidence and mortality. With increased health awareness and the widespread use of low-dose computed tomography (CT), early diagnosis rates have been steadily improving. Surg...

Accuracy of artificial intelligence-based simulation for assessing lung vessels and volume using unenhanced computed tomography.

European journal of cardio-thoracic surgery : official journal of the European Association for Cardio-thoracic Surgery
OBJECTIVES: The advantages of preoperative three-dimensional (3D) image simulations, which require enhanced computed tomography (ECT), for anatomical lung resection are well documented. However, the necessity for contrast agent presents a significant...

Identifying Lipid Metabolism-Related Therapeutic Targets and Diagnostic Markers for Lung Adenocarcinoma by Mendelian Randomization and Machine Learning Analysis.

Thoracic cancer
BACKGROUND: Lipid metabolic disorders are emerging as a recognized influencing factors of lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD). This study aims to investigate the influence of lipid metabolism-related genes (LMRGs) on the diagnosis and treatment of LUAD and to...

Performance of Lung Cancer Prediction Models for Screening-detected, Incidental, and Biopsied Pulmonary Nodules.

Radiology. Artificial intelligence
Purpose To evaluate the performance of eight lung cancer prediction models on patient cohorts with screening-detected, incidentally detected, and bronchoscopically biopsied pulmonary nodules. Materials and Methods This study retrospectively evaluated...

[Exploration of the Predictive Value of Peripheral Blood-related Indicators for EGFR 
Mutations and Prognosis in Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Using Machine Learning].

Zhongguo fei ai za zhi = Chinese journal of lung cancer
BACKGROUND: Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) sensitive mutation is one of the effective targets of targeted therapy for non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). However, due to the difficulty of obtaining some primary tissues and the economic facto...

Uncertainty CNNs: A path to enhanced medical image classification performance.

Mathematical biosciences and engineering : MBE
The automated detection of tumors using medical imaging data has garnered significant attention over the past decade due to the critical need for early and accurate diagnoses. This interest is fueled by advancements in computationally efficient model...

[Application of artificial intelligence in combination with CT radiomics in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease].

Zhonghua jie he he hu xi za zhi = Zhonghua jiehe he huxi zazhi = Chinese journal of tuberculosis and respiratory diseases
As CT imaging is increasingly used for the evaluation of lung nodules and the diagnosis and screening of lung cancer in smokers, we have more opportunities to use CT images to identify patients with early-stage chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(C...