AIMC Topic: Machine Learning

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Machine learning algorithms integrate bulk and single-cell RNA data to reveal the crosstalk and heterogeneity of NOTCH and autophagy activity following idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis.

International immunopharmacology
BACKGROUND: NOTCH and autophagy significantly impact the pathogenesis of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF); however, studies exploring their heterogeneity and potential correlation at the single-cell level are still lacking. Identifying the feature...

Predicting reticuloruminal pH and subacute ruminal acidosis of individual cows using machine learning and Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy milk analysis.

Journal of dairy science
Low reticuloruminal pH (rpH) for a prolonged period could lead to SARA. This disease negatively affects cow health and is associated with monetary losses for the dairy industry. The aim of this study was to predict rpH and SARA separately using diffe...

Few-shot learning and deep predictive models for cost optimization and carbon emission reduction in energy-water management.

Journal of environmental management
Effective management of energy and water resources is essential for mitigating environmental impacts and enhancing sustainability. This paper proposes a multiple-objective linear program tailored to accommodate energy-water applications in diverse cl...

Screening of Biomaterials for Stem Cell Culture Applications.

ACS biomaterials science & engineering
Stem cells have a considerable role to play in future biomedical breakthroughs due to their therapeutic potential. As stem cells may be studied in a variety of different applications, a "one size fits all" approach to the stem cell culture substrate ...

Interpretable web-based machine learning model for predicting intravenous immunoglobulin resistance in Kawasaki disease.

Italian journal of pediatrics
BACKGROUND: Kawasaki disease (KD) is a leading cause of acquired heart disease in children that is treated with intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG). However, 10-20% of cases exhibit IVIG resistance, which increases the risk of coronary complications. E...

Integrated muti-omics data and machine learning reveal CD151 as a key biomarker inducing chemoresistance in metabolic syndrome-related early-onset left-sided colorectal cancer.

Functional & integrative genomics
Emerging evidence has suggested a potential pathological association between early-onset left-sided colorectal cancer (EOLCC) and metabolic syndrome (MetS). However, the underlying genetic and molecular mechanisms remain insufficiently elucidated. Th...

Investigating methods to enhance interpretability and performance in cardiac MRI for myocardial scarring diagnosis using convolutional neural network classification and One Match.

PloS one
Machine learning (ML) classification of myocardial scarring in cardiac MRI is often hindered by limited explainability, particularly with convolutional neural networks (CNNs). To address this, we developed One Match (OM), an algorithm that builds on ...

BanglaNewsClassifier: A machine learning approach for news classification in Bangla Newspapers using hybrid stacking classifiers.

PloS one
Bangla news floods the web, and the need for smarter and more efficient classification techniques is greater than ever. Previous studies mostly focused on traditional models, overlooking the potential of hybrid techniques to handle the ever-growing c...

Aggregating soft labels from crowd annotations improves uncertainty estimation under distribution shift.

PloS one
Selecting an effective training signal for machine learning tasks is difficult: expert annotations are expensive, and crowd-sourced annotations may not be reliable. Recent work has demonstrated that learning from a distribution over labels acquired f...