AIMC Topic: Machine Learning

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Predicting the occurrence of surgical site infections using text mining and machine learning.

PloS one
In this study we propose the use of text mining and machine learning methods to predict and detect Surgical Site Infections (SSIs) using textual descriptions of surgeries and post-operative patients' records, mined from the database of a high complex...

Machine learning methods are comparable to logistic regression techniques in predicting severe walking limitation following total knee arthroplasty.

Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA
PURPOSE: Machine-learning methods are flexible prediction algorithms with potential advantages over conventional regression. This study aimed to use machine learning methods to predict post-total knee arthroplasty (TKA) walking limitation, and to com...

Utilizing Machine Learning for Image Quality Assessment for Reflectance Confocal Microscopy.

The Journal of investigative dermatology
In vivo reflectance confocal microscopy (RCM) enables clinicians to examine lesions' morphological and cytological information in epidermal and dermal layers while reducing the need for biopsies. As RCM is being adopted more widely, the workflow is e...

Machine learning based quantification of ejection and filling parameters by fully automated dynamic measurement of left ventricular volumes from cardiac magnetic resonance images.

Magnetic resonance imaging
BACKGROUND: Although analysis of cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) images provides accurate and reproducible measurements of left ventricular (LV) volumes, these measurements are usually not performed throughout the cardiac cycle because of lack of to...

Task definition, annotated dataset, and supervised natural language processing models for symptom extraction from unstructured clinical notes.

Journal of biomedical informatics
INTRODUCTION: Machine learning (ML) and natural language processing have great potential to improve information extraction (IE) within electronic medical records (EMRs) for a wide variety of clinical search and summarization tools. Despite ML advance...

A continual prediction model for inpatient acute kidney injury.

Computers in biology and medicine
Acute kidney injury (AKI) commonly occurs in hospitalized patients and can lead to serious medical complications. But it is preventable and potentially reversible with early diagnosis and management. Therefore, several machine learning based predicti...

Towards the automation of early-stage human embryo development detection.

Biomedical engineering online
BACKGROUND: Infertility and subfertility affect a significant proportion of humanity. Assisted reproductive technology has been proven capable of alleviating infertility issues. In vitro fertilisation is one such option whose success is highly depend...

Implementation of machine learning algorithms to create diabetic patient re-admission profiles.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: Machine learning is a branch of Artificial Intelligence that is concerned with the design and development of algorithms, and it enables today's computers to have the property of learning. Machine learning is gradually growing and becoming...

DeepSV: accurate calling of genomic deletions from high-throughput sequencing data using deep convolutional neural network.

BMC bioinformatics
BACKGROUND: Calling genetic variations from sequence reads is an important problem in genomics. There are many existing methods for calling various types of variations. Recently, Google developed a method for calling single nucleotide polymorphisms (...

Analysis of disease comorbidity patterns in a large-scale China population.

BMC medical genomics
BACKGROUND: Disease comorbidity is popular and has significant indications for disease progress and management. We aim to detect the general disease comorbidity patterns in Chinese populations using a large-scale clinical data set.