AIMC Topic: Machine Learning

Clear Filters Showing 2371 to 2380 of 34417 articles

Machine-learning based strategy identifies a robust protein biomarker panel for Alzheimer's disease in cerebrospinal fluid.

Alzheimer's research & therapy
BACKGROUND: The complex pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease (AD) has resulted in limited current biomarkers for its classification and diagnosis, necessitating further investigation into reliable universal biomarkers or combinations.

Machine learning-based predictive tools and nomogram for in-hospital mortality in critically ill cancer patients: development and external validation using retrospective cohorts.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: The incidence of intensive care unit (ICU) admissions and the corresponding mortality rates among cancer patients are both high. However, the existing scoring systems all lack specificity. This research seeks to establish and validate a p...

Predicting Quality of Life in People Living with HIV: A Machine Learning Model Integrating Multidimensional Determinants.

Health and quality of life outcomes
OBJECTIVE: With survival steadily improving among people living with HIV(PLWH), quality of life (QoL) has emerged as the ultimate benchmark of therapeutic success. We therefore aimed to develop and validate machine learning models that predict QoL tr...

Predicting ESWL success for ureteral stones: a radiomics-based machine learning approach.

BMC medical imaging
OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to develop and validate a machine learning (ML) model that integrates radiomics and conventional radiological features to predict the success of single-session extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL) for ureteral sto...

Machine learning-based prognostic prediction for acute ischemic stroke using whole-brain and infarct multi-PLD ASL radiomics.

BMC medical imaging
INTRODUCTION: Accurate early prognostic prediction for acute ischemic stroke (AIS) is essential for guiding personalized treatment. This study aimed to assess the predictive value of radiomics features from whole-brain and infarct cerebral blood flow...

Intralesional and perilesional radiomics strategy based on different machine learning for the prediction of international society of urological pathology grade group in prostate cancer.

BMC medical imaging
OBJECTIVE: To develop and evaluate a intralesional and perilesional radiomics strategy based on different machine learning model to differentiate International Society of Urological Pathology (ISUP) grade > 2 group and ISUP ≤ 2 prostate cancers (PCa)...

A narrative review of the use of PROMs and machine learning to impact value-based clinical decision-making.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
PURPOSE: This review summarises the studies which combined Patient Reported Outcome Measures (PROMs) and Machine Learning statistical computational techniques, to predict patient post-intervention outcomes. The aim of the project was to inform those ...

Prediction of three-year all-cause mortality in patients with heart failure and atrial fibrillation using the CatBoost model.

BMC cardiovascular disorders
BACKGROUND: Heart failure and atrial fibrillation (HF-AF) frequently coexist, resulting in complex interactions that substantially elevate mortality risk. This study aimed to develop and validate a machine learning (ML) model predicting the 3-year al...

Multi-modality radiomics diagnosis of breast cancer based on MRI, ultrasound and mammography.

BMC medical imaging
OBJECTIVE: To develop a multi-modality machine learning-based radiomics model utilizing Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), Ultrasound (US), and Mammography (MMG) for the differentiation of benign and malignant breast nodules.