The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners
May 2, 2025
BACKGROUND: The journey of >80% of patients diagnosed with lung cancer starts in general practice. About 75% of patients are diagnosed when it is at an advanced stage (3 or 4), leading to >80% mortality within 1 year at present. The long-term data in...
Federated learning (FL) methods for multi-organ segmentation in CT scans are gaining popularity, but generally require numerous rounds of parameter exchange between a central server and clients. This repetitive sharing of parameters between server an...
IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
May 2, 2025
Dynamic treatment regimes (DTRs), which comprise a series of decisions taken to select adequate treatments, have attracted considerable attention in the clinical domain, especially from sepsis researchers. Existing sepsis DTR learning studies are mai...
IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
May 2, 2025
Reconstructing gene regulatory networks (GRNs) using single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) data holds great promise for unraveling cellular fate development and heterogeneity. While numerous machine-learning methods have been proposed to infer GRNs ...
Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology
May 2, 2025
INTRODUCTION: HIV-associated cryptococcosis is marked by unpredictable disease trajectories and persistently high mortality rates worldwide. Although improved risk stratification and tailored clinical management are urgently needed to enhance patient...
ASAIO journal (American Society for Artificial Internal Organs : 1992)
May 1, 2025
Acute brain injury (ABI) is prevalent among patients undergoing venoarterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VA-ECMO) and significantly impact recovery. Early prediction of ABI could enable timely interventions to prevent adverse outcomes, but e...
Childhood emotional and behavioral difficulties have a profound impact on later life outcomes, making it crucial to identify early-life risk factors that predict emotional and behavioral difficulties. However, much of the existing research has concen...
Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology
May 1, 2025
PURPOSE: Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC), known for its high fatality rate, is often diagnosed in its advanced stages where surgical options are not viable. This highlights the critical need for innovative and effective early detection techni...
Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
May 1, 2025
Honey bees Apis mellifera follow the day-night cycle for their foraging activity, entering rest periods during darkness. Despite considerable research on sleep behaviour in bees, its underlying neurophysiological mechanisms are not well understood, p...
Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
May 1, 2025
Federated learning (FL) is a research area focusing on model training across numerous users while preserving data privacy under the coordination of a central server. The inherent optimization challenges in FL often manifest as nonconvex and nonsmooth...
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