AIMC Topic: Machine Learning

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Advancing non-target analysis of emerging environmental contaminants with machine learning: Current status and future implications.

Environment international
Emerging environmental contaminants (EECs) such as pharmaceuticals, pesticides, and industrial chemicals pose significant challenges for detection and identification due to their structural diversity and lack of analytical standards. Traditional targ...

Advancing flood risk assessment: Multitemporal SAR-based flood inventory generation using transfer learning and hybrid fuzzy-AHP-machine learning for flood susceptibility mapping in the Mahananda River Basin.

Journal of environmental management
The Mahananda River basin, located in Eastern India, faces escalating flood risks due to its complex hydrology and geomorphology, threatening socioeconomic and environmental stability. This study presents a novel approach to flood susceptibility (FS)...

Integrating Proximal and Remote Sensing with Machine Learning for Pasture Biomass Estimation.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
This study tackles the challenge of accurately estimating pasture biomass by integrating proximal sensing, remote sensing, and machine learning techniques. Field measurements of vegetation height collected using the PaddockTrac ultrasonic sensor were...

Machine learning-based model for predicting all-cause mortality in severe pneumonia.

BMJ open respiratory research
BACKGROUND: Severe pneumonia has a poor prognosis and high mortality. Current severity scores such as Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation (APACHE-II) and Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA), have limited ability to help clinicians i...

Machine learning-based radiomics using MRI to differentiate early-stage Duchenne and Becker muscular dystrophy in children.

BMC musculoskeletal disorders
OBJECTIVES: Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) and Becker muscular dystrophy (BMD) present similar symptoms in the early stage, complicating their differentiation. This study aims to develop a classification model using radiomic features from MRI T2-w...

Bioinformatics and machine learning approaches to explore key biomarkers in muscle aging linked to adipogenesis.

BMC musculoskeletal disorders
Adipogenesis is intricately linked to the onset and progression of muscle aging; however, the relevant biomarkers remain unclear. This study sought to identify key genes associated with adipogenesis in the context of muscle aging. Firstly, gene expre...

Network-based predictive models for artificial intelligence: an interpretable application of machine learning techniques in the assessment of depression in stroke patients.

BMC geriatrics
BACKGROUND: Depression is a common complication after a stroke that may lead to increased disability and decreased quality of life. The objective of this study was to develop and validate an interpretable predictive model to assess the risk of depres...

Optimizing heart disease diagnosis with advanced machine learning models: a comparison of predictive performance.

BMC cardiovascular disorders
Cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of mortality globally, necessitating precise and prompt predictive instruments to enhance patient outcomes. In recent years, machine learning methodologies have demonstrated significant potential in enhanci...